Chap. 2: substitution nucleophile Flashcards

1
Q

SN1 vs SN2:

shéma

loi de vitesse

example

favoriser ou non

A

SN2

1 pic au schéma

-d[EtCl]

dt =k2 [EtCl][Nu]

ex:clorure primaire

SN1

2pics au schéma

-d[tert-butylchlorid]

dt =k1[tertbutichlorid]

ex: clorure tertiaire

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2
Q

Synthèse de Gabriel

A

amine primaire–> sel d’amonium quaternaire

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3
Q

Réaction de Michaelis-Arbusov

A

trialkiyl phosphite + bromure –> alkyl phosphonate

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4
Q

kolbe nitrile synthesis

A

primary aliphatic halides + alkali metal cyanides–> nitriles

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5
Q

nucléophile

A
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6
Q

alcool + HX

A
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7
Q

OH+halogénure acide inorganique

A
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8
Q

OH+Thionylchloride

A
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9
Q

eterification acide d’un alcool

A
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10
Q

hydrolyse

A
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11
Q

synthèse de Willamson

A
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12
Q

OH–>carbonsausreester

A
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13
Q

alkylation de l’amoniaque et des amines

A
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14
Q

finkelstein Reaction

A
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15
Q

Mitsunobu réaction

A
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