Chap 2(Software) Flashcards

1
Q

Works of Utility software

A

•Backup
•Defragmentation
•Compression
•Disk formatting
•Antimalware

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2
Q

Types of application software and its purposes

A
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3
Q

Critical path?

A

Shortest possible time a project will take to finish

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4
Q

Why software updates?

A

•To fix security vulnerabilities and bugs
•Increasing compatibility with new OS
•To introduce new features
•Improve usability
•Improving performance and efficiency

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5
Q

Software licensing

A
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6
Q

Whats project management?

A

-Allocating tasks to individuals or group.
-Allow us to track cost
-Rearranging for resources to b e delivered on time

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7
Q

Why is project management used?

A

-Help plan and track the individual tasks in a project
-timeline of dependent tasks->Set milestones->Critical peth

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8
Q

Types of communication software

A

•SMS(Short messaging service
•MMS(Multimedia Messaging Service)
•Instant messaging
•Email
•Social Media
•Web browsers

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9
Q

Freeware

A

Proprietary software without fee charge

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10
Q

What’s control app? Where it is used

A

-Make smth happened in physical environment (To automate movement of control devices)

-Engineering, vehicles, building control systems

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11
Q

Types of ROM?

A

•ROM(Mask Programmed ROM)
•PROM(Programmable ROM)(Write once)
•EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM)-By strong UV
•EEPROM(Electrically Erasable ROM/Flash memory)-Apply voltage

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12
Q

OS jobs?

A

•Memory management
-Allocation of memory to each app
-Creation of VM
•Resource managment
-Allocation of system resources (Graphics card,Processor)
•Security
•Hardware management/device drivers
•File management
•Networking
•Print spooling

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13
Q

What’s Operating system?

A

Allow users to manage and control the hardware

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14
Q

What’s Utility Software?

A

Software carries out maintenance and configuration tasks

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15
Q

What’s system software?

A

Designed to maintain or operate the computer system

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16
Q

What’s disk formating

A

Configuration process of a data storage media for initial usage

17
Q

What’s print spooling?

A

-During large printing job
-Keeps page in a queue ready faster than printer can produce them

18
Q

Application Software??

A

-Software that carries out a specific task for users such as making digital products

19
Q

What’s Communication software purpose?

A

Enable sharing of files and messages between users in remote places using internet

20
Q

Why people update to get new features?

A

Improve functionality, performance, UI, compatibility with range of hardware and software.

21
Q

How does OS provide security?

A

•User management/passwords
•Firewall
•File encryption
•File permission (Access control)
•Anti malware tools