Chap 14/15 Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carbohydrates Flashcards

1
Q

Maltose is formed by?

A

Glucose + Glucose

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2
Q

What type of bond does maltose have?

A

alpha (1 - 4)

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3
Q

Lactose is formed by?

A

Glucose + Galactose

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4
Q

What type of bond does lactose have?

A

beta (1 - 4)

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5
Q

Sucrose is formed by?

A

Glucose + Fructose

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6
Q

What type of bond does sucrose have?

A

beta (1 - 2)

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7
Q

Amylose has what type of bond?

A

alpha (1 - 4)

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8
Q

Amylopectin has what type of bond?

A

alpha (1 - 4)

   and

alpha (1 - 6)

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9
Q

Glycogen has what type of bond?

A

alpha (1 - 4)

branches are alpha (1 - 6)

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10
Q

Cellulose has what type of bond?

A

beta (1 - 4)

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11
Q

How to tell Glucose and Galactose rings apart?

A

Glucose -OH on C4 on bottom

Galactose -OH on C4 on top

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