Chap 1/2/3 Flashcards
Pathology
General study of the characteristics, causes, and effects of disease.
Cellular Pathology
The study of cellular changes in disease
Clinical Pathology
The study of disease by the use of lab testing and methods
Pathologist
Specializes in either clinical or surgical pathology
Pathologic/Pathalogical
“Morbid”; pertaining to a condition that is caused by or that involves a disease process
Neurosurgeon
Specializes in surgery of the neevous system
Orthopedics
A branch of surgery that deals with the preservation and restoration of the bone and associated structures
Psychiatry
A medical specialty that des with the cause, treatment, and prevention of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders
Intensivist
Physican who specializes in the care of patients in intensive care (ICU doc)
Anesthesiology
Branch of medicne concerned with the administration of anesthetics and their effects
Anesthetist
Non-physician but trained to administer anesthetics
Anestetic
Drug or agent that is capable of producing anesthesia, or loss of sensation/feeling
Epidemiologist
Physician or scientist who studies the incidence, prevalence, speard, prevention, and control of disease in a community or group of individuals
Epidemiology
Physician who is responsible for directing infection control programs
Therapist
A person with special skills who is trained in one or more areas of health care
Forensic Medicine
Specialist who deals with legal aspects of healthcare
Biopsy
Excistion of a small lump for microscopic examination
Lumpectomy
Biopsy performed with a needle or by excition of the suspicious lump
Mammoplasty
Plastic surgery of breast
Angioplasty
Surgical repair of a vessle
Otoplasty
Surgical repair of the ear
Ophthalmoplasty
Surgical repair of the eye
Dermaplasty
Surgical repair of the skin
Phlebitis
Inflammation of a vein
Otitis
Inflammation of the ear
Ophthalmitis
Inflammation of the eye
Bradyphasia
Slowness of speech
Tachyphasia
Fast speech
Incontinence
Not having continence
Malabsorption
Poor absorption
Antacid
Acts aginst acidity, especially an agent acting aginst acidity in the digestive tract
Incompatible
Not capable of uniting; not compatible
Dysphonia
Weak voice
Contraindication
Any condition that renders some particular for of treatment improper
Anticonvulsive
Agent that suppresses convulsions
Para-appendicitis
Inflammation of the tissue adjacent to or near the appendix
Parathyroids
Small glands that lie near the thyroid gland, sometimes embedded within the gland
Hyposecretion
Less than normal secretion
Hypersecretion
Greater than normal secretion
Euthyroid
Pertaining to a normal thyroid gland
Hypoparathyroidism
Insufficient secretion of parathyroid glands
Hyperparathyroidism
Excessive activity of parathyroid glands