Chap. 1+2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Emergent Properties

A

Properties that appear at each step closer to the whole, but don’t appear individually (ex: bicycle parts)

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2
Q

Systems Biology

A

Studying a system’s parts to better understand the whole

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3
Q

Unifying Themes of Life

A

Organization, Information, Energy and Matter, Interactions, Evolution

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4
Q

Domains of Life

A

Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya

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5
Q

Kingdoms of Eukarya

A

Plantae, Fungi, Animalia, and Protists

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6
Q

Natural Selection

A

(Proposed by Darwin) an organisms evolutionary adaptation to their environment

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7
Q

Atomic Number

A

Number of protons

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8
Q

Mass number

A

Number of protons and neutrons

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9
Q

Atomic Mass

A

Number of protons and neutrons, plus isotopes

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10
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

Attraction between a hydrogen and an electronegative atom (weak bonds)

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11
Q

Van der Waals Interactions

A

Interactions that happen simultaneously as electrons change from one region of positivity to one of a negative charge (weak individually, but very strong together).

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12
Q

Ionic bond

A

Attraction between two ions of opposite charge (like cations and anions)

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