Chaoter 4 Test

Question 1

Branch of government that makes laws

Answer 1

Legislative

Question 2

Protect laws

Answer 2

Bill of Rights

Question 3

A person that cannot be held in prison without being charged of a specific crime

Answer 3

Habeus Corpus

Question 4

The right of journalist to publish the truth without restriction or penalty

Answer 4

Freedom of the Press

Question 5

The publishing of statements that damage a person reputation (John Peter Zenger)

Answer 5

Libel

Question 6

Law making body of Great Britain

Answer 6

Parliament

Question 7

Economic theory in which a nations power depends on its trade (wealth)

Answer 7

Mercantilism

Question 8

Goods that are brought into a country

Answer 8

Imports

Question 9

Goods that are send out of a country

Answer 9

Exports

Question 10

Change that England went through (Mary and William)

Answer 10

Glorious Revolution

Question 11

Trial by jury and no raising taxes based on the Magna Carta

Answer 11

English Bill of Rights

Question 12

Where parliament makes the decisions

Answer 12

Constitutional Monarchy

Question 13

Include grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins

Answer 13

Extended family

Question 14

A child who learns a trade by working for a certain period of time

Answer 14

Apprentice

Question 15

Were the upper class of the colonial society

Answer 15

Gentry

Question 16

Made up of small pants independent farmers and artisans

Answer 16

Middle Class

Question 17

Signed a contract to work from 4-10 years in the Connie for anyone who would pay his/her’s ocean passage to America

Answer 17

Indentured Servants

Question 18

3 way trade between the Colonies in the Caribbean Islands and Africa

Answer 18

Triangular Trade Route

Question 19

Teh belief that one race is superior or inferior to another

Answer 19

Racism

Question 20

They were strict laws that restricted the rights and activities of slaves

Answer 20

Slave codes

Question 21

Famous slaves that was captured

Answer 21

Olaudah Equanio

Question 22

The boss of the slaves

Answer 22

Overseers

Question 23

Schools supported by public funds (New England)

Answer 23

Public Schools

Question 24

Woman who opened their homes to teach boys and girls (southern colonies)

Answer 24

Dame schools

Question 25

Was a poet “The 10th Muses Lately Sprung up in America”

Answer 25

Anne Bradstreet

Question 26

Enslaved Africans who lived in Boston and was a poet

Answer 26

Phyllis Wheatley

Question 27

Invented many things such as electricity bifocals Franklin stove and ect

Answer 27

Ben Franklin

Question 28

Led the Great Awaking and wrote “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God”

Answer 28

Johnathan Edwards

Question 29

Rights that people supposedly have under natural laws

Answer 29

Natural Rights

Question 30

Is the belief that monarchs got their authority to rile directly from God

Answer 30

Divine Right

Question 31

Is the division of the powers of government into separate branches (Legislative, Executive, and Judicial)

Answer 31

Separation of Powers

Question 32

From England and wrote “The Two Treatises on Governemnt” and life liberty and property

Answer 32

John Locke

Question 33

From France wrote “Spirit of the Laws” and came up with the separation of Powers

Answer 33

Montesquieu

Question 34

Growth in science knowledge in 1600’s in Europe and spread to America in the 1700’s

Answer 34

Enlightment Period

Question 35

Document it was Latin for “Great Awaking” it limited the king’s power and King John was forced to sign it

Answer 35

Magna Carta