Changing Population & Places - Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Define Natural Increase/Decrease

A

The excess (or deficit) of births over deaths in a population in a given time period. (births - deaths = Natural increase/decrease)

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2
Q

fertility rate

A

number of births per 1000 women of fertility age (15-49)

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3
Q

Death rate

A

number of deaths per 1000 people in a year

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4
Q

Infant mortality rate

A

Deaths of infants under 1 years old per 1000 births in a year

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5
Q

Life expectancy

A

The average number of years a person would live based on current mortality trends.

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6
Q

Dependency ratio

A

The ratio of dependent-age (under 15 years and over 64 years) to economically productive ages (15-64 years) in a population.

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