Changing Places

Question 1

Accessibility

Answer 1

How easy it is to travel to a place.

Question 2

Attachment

Answer 2

A sense of binding to a particular location due to positive and intense experiences

Question 3

Built Environment

Answer 3

e buildings and infrastructure within an urban area.

Question 4

Capital -

Answer 4

• Productive assets, goods or financial stakes.

Question 5

Commuter

Answer 5

An individual who regularly travels a distance between their residence and their employment.

Question 6

Cultural Enrichment

Answer 6

The addition of ideas, traditions and beliefs due to the influx of new people.

Question 7

Culture

Answer 7

The way of life of a particular group of people at a particular time, generally customs and beliefs.

Question 8

Demographic

Answer 8

The characteristics of a population.

Question 9

Deprivation -

Answer 9

Individuals lack basic services or objects they would expect to have in the 21st Century

Question 10

Diversity

Answer 10

Variation in characteristics, background and behaviour within a population.

Question 11

Endogenous Factor

Answer 11

Factors originate internally, including topography, physical geography, built environment, infrastructure, and economic and demographic characteristics of an area.

Question 12

Ethnicity

Answer 12

The cultural background of a group of people, often based on religion or country of origin.

Question 13

Ethnic Clustering

Answer 13

Residential areas with similar cultures, ethnicity or religions. This may be to avoid isolation or to live locally to special services and facilities (places of worship, local shops, etc.)

Question 14

Exogenous Factor

Answer 14

• Factors originate externally. Relationships with other places, which are flows of ideas, people, resources, capital.

Question 15

Far Places

Answer 15

Places that feel physically or emotionally distant

Question 16

Genius Loci

Answer 16

The ‘spirit’ of a place, based on its history, culture and daily atmosphere.

Question 17

Gentrification -

Answer 17

Renovation of older/deteriorating buildings or areas with the aim of attracting high-income individuals or elite businesses to a place

Question 18

Governance

Answer 18

The management of a place or group of people.

Question 19

Idyll

Answer 19

A location with ideal living conditions and good qualities. Often based on a perception.

Question 20

Inequality

Answer 20

• Differences in income, well-being and wealth between individuals, communities and society.

Question 21

Insiders -

Answer 21

People who feel like they are “part of” a place. They feel included and have a strong connection to it.

Question 22

Internal Migration

Answer 22

Movement of people within a country.

Question 23

International Migration -

Answer 23

• The movement of people from one country to another.

Question 24

Life Expectancy

Answer 24

The average number of years an individual is likely to live. It is determined at birth.

Question 25

Lived Experience -

Answer 25

The contribution of experiences and opportunities to an individual’s views and values.

Question 26

Locales

Answer 26

• Locations of different daily activities, e.g. school, theatre, shops, etc.

Question 27

Media

Answer 27

The publishing of information and production of entertainment (e.g. BBC, local newspapers, radio stations).

Question 28

Media Places

Answer 28

• Places an individual hasn’t visited but has a reputation based on media representation.

Question 29

Multicultural

Answer 29

The existence, acceptance or promotion of multiple cultural traditions within a single geographic area.

Question 30

Near Places

Answer 30

Places that feel close, physically or emotionally.

Question 31

Outsiders -

Answer 31

People who feel like they are not ‘part of’ a place; feel isolated and don’t have a strong connection to the place

Question 32

Perception

Answer 32

• A person’s view of a place based on feelings, experience and outside forces such as the media.

Question 33

Placelessness -

Answer 33

Places that lack unique character or reputation, due to chain stores replacing local independent shops or a lack of attachment experienced by people visiting the location

Question 34

Population Density -

Answer 34

The number of people per square kilometre.

Question 35

Rebranding -

Answer 35

Creating a new look or reputation for an area

Question 36

Segregation

Answer 36

The separation of a group from other groups through force or voluntarily. Segregation can often occur due to housing strategies or regeneration projects.

Question 37

Social Clustering -

Answer 37

• Groups of people with similar backgrounds frequently living together

Question 38

Social Exclusion

Answer 38

The inability of a group of people to become involved in the cultural activities of a place.

Question 39

‘The Other’

Answer 39

People of different backgrounds or identity to an individual

Question 40

Urbanisation -

Answer 40

An increase in the proportion (%) of a population living within urban areas.