Changing Day Length Flashcards

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1
Q

What is changing day length also called?

A

Photoperiod.

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2
Q

Why does day length change?

A

Because Earth’s axis is tilted at about 23.5 degrees.

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3
Q

How does Earth’s tilt affect daylight in New Zealand during summer?

A

The tilt makes New Zealand have longer days and shorter nights.

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4
Q

When is New Zealand’s longest day of the year?

A

Around December 21st, called the summer solstice.

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5
Q

What happens to days after the summer solstice in New Zealand?

A

Days get shorter until the winter solstice.

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6
Q

When is the winter solstice in New Zealand?

A

Around June 21st, when daylight is the shortest

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7
Q

How does changing day length affect daily life in New Zealand?

A

Longer summer days mean more outdoor activities and better farming, while shorter winter days can affect mood and energy.

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8
Q

What is seasonal affective disorder (SAD)?

A

A condition where shorter winter days make people feel down and low on energy.

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9
Q

How does changing day length affect living things?

A

It affects animal behaviors, plant growth, and human sleep patterns.

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10
Q

Why is it important to understand changing day length in New Zealand?

A

Because New Zealand’s location makes these changes more noticeable, affecting the environment and people’s lives.

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