Chaney et al. (2004) Flashcards

1
Q

What did Chaney want to find out?

A

If behavioural reinforcement could be applied in a health setting.

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2
Q

How were the participants recruited?

A

Parents of the children recruited by their GP or paediatrician.

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3
Q

How did Chaney find out information about the children’s current inhaler?

A

Gave parents questionnaire’s before the study asking about current inhalers.

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4
Q

How long were they given the Funhaler for?

A

The parents were given the funhaler for 2 weeks with the instructions that they had to use it with the child.

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5
Q

What was the Funhaler designed to do?

A

It was designed as an incentive for children to use their inhaler more frequently to manage their asthma.

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6
Q

What was included in the Funhaler to help keep the children interested?

A

A spinning disc and a whistle which was activated when child exhaled.

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7
Q

Outline the participants of Chaney’s study.

A
  • 32 children
  • From Australia
  • Aged between 1.5 and 6 years
  • 22 boys and 10 girls
  • All had asthma for an average of 2.2 years
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8
Q

What percentage of children used their inhaler the day before when asked compared with the Funhaler?

A
  • For the normal inhaler, 59%

- For the Funhaler, 81%

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9
Q

What percentage of children achieved four or more breath deliveries with their inhaler compared with the Funhaler?

A
  • For the normal inhaler, 50%

- For the Funhaler, 80%

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10
Q

What percentage of parents successfully medicated their child always with the inhaler compared with the Funhaler?

A
  • For the normal inhaler, 10%

- For the Funhaler, 73%

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11
Q

What do the results conclude?

A

The results conclude that the Funhaler led to an increase in use, and correct use.

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