Champagne Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Champagne Special Club?

A

AKA Club Trésors de Champagne

Founded by 12 of the oldest families of the Champagne wine region notating the tete de cuvee of each producer to highlight the unique terroir of each family holding.
This allowed producers to market their wines through a special bottling of their top wine.
It must be produced, bottled, and aged at the member’s estate, including a minimum of 3 years aging on the lees.

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2
Q

Who are the current members that were part of the founding group of Club Trésors de Champagne?

A

Pierre Gimonnet
Gaston Chiquet
Paul Bara

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3
Q

What was the vintage that the Special Club did not produce?

A

2003 as it was deemed unbalanced Z

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4
Q

Special Club Members

A
Paul Bara
Roland Champion 
Charlier et Fils
Gaston Chiquet
Duménil
Forget-Chemin
Fresnet-Juillet
Pierre Gimmomet et Fils
J.M. Goulard
Henri Goutorbe
Grongnet
Marc Hébrart
Hervieux-Dumez
Vincent Joudart
Juillet-Lallement
Larmandier Père et Fils
J. LaSalle
Joseph Loriot-Pagel
A. Margarine
Rémy Massin et Fils
José Michel et Fils
Moussé Fils
Nominé-Renard
Pertois-Moriset
Salmon 
Sanchez-Le Guédard
Vazart-Coquart et Fils
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5
Q

What is the Coteaux Champenois AOC?

A

An AOC in the Champagne province which covers the same area as sparkling Champagne production but covers only still wines.

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6
Q

What are the subregions that Coteaux Champenois is permitted?

A

Aisne, Aube, Haute-Marne, Marne, Seine-et-Marne

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7
Q

What are the grapes permitted for use in Coteaux Champenois?

A
Chardonnay 
Pinot Noir 
Meunier
Arbane
Petit Meslier
Pinot Blanc
Pinot Gris
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8
Q

What is the Rosé des Riceys AOP?

A

A rare, still, pink wine made in the commune of Ricys made carefully by the saignée method.

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9
Q

What subregion is Rosé des Ricys permitted in?

A

The Aube

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10
Q

What is the only grape used in Rosé des Ricys?

A

Pinot Noir

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11
Q

Name the vinification method that is required in Rosé des Ricys.

A

Semi-carbonic maceration

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12
Q

What was Dom Perignon’s contribution to Champagne’s advancement?

A

Assemblage (blending)

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13
Q

What parallel does Champagne align with?

A

48th

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14
Q

What other 4 grapes other than the traditional are permitted in some parts of Champagne?

A

Pinot Blanc
Arbane
Pinot Gris
Petit Meslier

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15
Q

What is the maximum planting density allowed in Champagne?

A

2.5 square meters per vine

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16
Q

What is a Negociant-Manipulant?

A

A house that purchases grapes and/or base wines from growers and other small houses but may I own some of their own vineyards.

17
Q

What is a Récoltant-Manipulant?

A

A grower-producer who makes champagne from estate grown fruit. 95% of the grapes must originate in the producers vineyards.

18
Q

What is a Cooperative Manipulant?

A

A grower’s cooperative that produces wine under a single brand.

19
Q

What is a Récoltant Coopérateur?

A

A grower whose grapes are vinified at a cooperative, but sells the wine under his own label.

20
Q

What is a Société de Récoltants?

A

A firm, not cooperative set by a union of often related growers who share resources to make their wines and collectively market several brands.

21
Q

What is a Négociant Distributeur?

A

A middleman company that distributes Champagne it did not make.

22
Q

What is a Marque d’Acheteur?

A

A buyer’s own brand, often a large supermarket chain or restaurant that purchases Champagne and sells it under it’s own label.