Champagne Flashcards
Sweetness level for Brut Nature (Champagne)?
0-3 g/L
Sweetness level for Extra Brut (Champagne)?
0-6 g/L
Sweetness level for Brut (Champagne)?
0-12 g/L
Sweetness level for Extra-Dry (Champagne)?
12-17 g/L
Sweetness level for Sec (Champagne)?
17-32 g/L
Sweetness level for Demi-Sec (Champagne)?
32-50 g/L
Sweetness level for Doux (Champagne)?
50+ g/L
Allowed varieties in Champange?
-Pinot Noir
-Chardonnay
-Meunier
-Arbane
-Petit Meslier
-Pinot Gris
-Pinot Blanc
Maximum Yields in Champagne?
10400kg/ha
Maximum pressing amount in Champagne?
102L of must per 160kg of fruit.
When was the special club or ‘Club Trésors established?
How many members does it have?
-1971
-28 Members
How many Grand Cru’s are there in Champagne?
17
How many Premier Cru’s are there in Champange?
42
Name some alternative names for Brut Nature?
-Non-Dosé
-Brut Sauvage
-Ultra Brut
-Dosage Zéro
-Sans Sucre
-Pas Dosé
What are Krug’s two single vineyard wines and what are their inaugural vintages?
-‘Clos du Mesnil’ in le-Mesnil-sur-Oger (BdB) 1979
-‘Clos d’Ambonnay’ in Ambonnay (BdN) 1995
What are the Grand Cru’s in Montagne de Reims?
-Ambonnay
-Bouzy
-Beaumont-sur Vesle
-Louvois
-Mailly-Champagne
-Puisieulx
-Sillery
-Verzy
-Verzenay
How much of a given years harvest may be sold as vintage champagne?
80%
Lightly sparkling wines not made with ‘Method Traditional’ in France are labeled what?
Pétillant
Philipponnat’s ‘Clos des Goisses’ is where? What was its first vintage?
Mareuil-sur-Aÿ
-1935
How many bottles can a gyropalette hold?
504
What is the predominant soil type in the Aube?
Clay
What is Bouvreux?
When rain interupts flowering, causing a second crop that rarely ripens on the vine.
What parallels is Champagne located between?
48th and 49th
Which pruning methods are allowed in Champange?
-Single and Double Guyot
-Chablis
-Cordon de Royat
-Vallée de la Marne (Meunier only)
Name the AOC’s that allow for still wine production in Champange?
-Coteaux Champenois (Red, White and Rose for the entire appellation).
-Rosé de Riceys (100% PN rose from ‘Les Riceys’ in the Aube).
What are the Grand Cru’s in the Vallée de la Marne?
-Aÿ
-Tours-sur-Marne
What is the grape of ‘Les Chétillons’
Chardonnay
What are the two types of chalk found in Champagne?
Micraster and Belemnite
They provide excellent drainage whilst also absorbing heat to protect the vines at night.
In what vintages was Champagne Charlie produced?
-1979, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1985
The newest release was a NV wine with a base of 2017.
Minimum elevage times for Champange?
NV and Vintage?
NV: 15mths
Vintage: 36 mths
How much of a vintage dated wine must be from the stated vintage (Champagne)?
100% (exluding any wine used in the liqueur de Tirage or liqueur d’Expédition).
What is Laurent-Perrier’s Tête de Cuvée?
-Grand Siécle (NV)
-Alexandra (Vintage Rose)
What is Lanson’s Tête de Cuvée?
Noble Cuvée
What is Duval-Leroy’s Tête de Cuvée?
Femme de Champagne
What is Duetz’s Tête de Cuvée?
-William Duetz
-Amour de Duetz (BDB + Rose)
What is Delamotte’s Tête de Cuvée?
Nicolas Louis Delamotte (No longer produced).
What is Boizel’s Tête de Cuvée?
Joyau de France
What is Canard Duchêne’s Tête de Cuvée?
Charles VII (NV)
What are Bollinger’s Tête de Cuvée?
-La Grande Année
-R.D. (1952)
-Vieilles Vignes Françaises (1969) BDN
What is Billecart-Salmon’s Tête de Cuvée?
-Nicolas François Billecart (1964)
-Elizabeth Salmon (1988) Rose
What is Ayala’s Tête de Cuvée?
Cuvée Perle d’Ayala
What is the name of the hybrid variety allowed in Champagne?
-Voltis
-No more than 5% of the vineyard are may be planted to it.
-It may not make up any more than 10% of the final blend of a wine.
What is the minimum base wine potential alcohol in Champagne?
9%
List the bottle sizes in Champagne from smallest to largest.
-Piccolo 187ml
-Half (Demi) 375ml
-Bottle 750ml
-Magnum 1500ml
-Jeroboam 3000ml
-Rehoboam 4500ml
-Methuselah 6000ml
-Salmanazar 9000ml
-Balthazar 12000ml
-Nebuchadnezzar 15000ml
What village was promoted to Grand Cru in 1985?
Verzy
What was the inaugural vintage of Pol Roger’s ‘Sir Winston Churchill’?
1975
What was the inaugural vintage of Krug Rose MV?
1983
Name 3 Special Club Members.
-Pierre Gimmonet
-Paul Bara
-Roland Champion