Challenges ToElizabeth At Home And Abroad, 1569-88 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Spanish Armarda?

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2
Q

Briefly explain why English catholics were a threat to Elizabeth

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3
Q

Briefly explain how Mary, Queen of Scots was a threat to Elizabeth

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4
Q

Briefly explain how Spain was a threat to Elizabeth

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5
Q

Briefly explain how the Dutch Revolt threatened Elizabeth

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6
Q

When was the Revolt of the Northern Earls?

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7
Q

Why did people in the North continue to be Catholics?

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8
Q

Why did the northern earls revolt in 1569?

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9
Q

Give some information about Thomas Percy

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10
Q

Give some information about Charles Neville

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11
Q

Give some information about Thomas Howard

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12
Q

Give some information about Mary, Queen of Scots (in regard to the Northern earls revolt)

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13
Q

Give some information about Jane Neville and Ann Percy

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14
Q

How did religion play a role in the revolt of the northern earls?

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15
Q

How did politics play a role in the revolt of the northern earls?

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16
Q

How did the revolt of the northern earls start? Why?

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17
Q

Why did some of Elizabeths get cold feet as the idea of Neville and Mary marrying developed?

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18
Q

Who told Elizabeth of the plot by the northern earls? what year?

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19
Q

Describe the events of the revolt.

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20
Q

how many rebels were executed following the revolt of the northern earls? why?

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21
Q

What happened to Westmorland and Northumberland following the revolt of the northern earls

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22
Q

What happened to Norfolk and Mary after the revolt of the northern earls? Why?

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23
Q

what did the failed revolt lead to in 1570?

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24
Q

in what year was Elizabeth excommunicated?

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25
Q

Give five reasons why the revolt of the northern earls was significant

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26
Q

Why was the papal bull significant?

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27
Q

What was a papal bull?

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28
Q

When was the Ridolfi plot?

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29
Q

What was Ridolfi’s plot against the Queen?

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30
Q

Describe the events of the Ridolfi plot

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31
Q

Why was the Ridolfi plot significant?

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32
Q

From what year did Priests begin sneaking into the country?

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33
Q

What were the two laws passed in 1581 against Catholics?

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34
Q

When was the Throckmorton plot?

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35
Q

What was the Throckmorton ploy?

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36
Q

What was the significance of the Throckmorton plot?

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37
Q

When was the Babington plot?

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38
Q

What happened during the Babington plot?

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39
Q

What was the significance of the Babington plot?

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40
Q

Why was Mary only executed after the Babington plot?

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41
Q

Under which act was Mary Queen of Scots trialled?

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42
Q

When was MAry Queen of Scots death warrant signed?

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43
Q

What was significant about Mary Queen of Scots execution?

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44
Q

In what year did Sir Francis Walsingham become Secretary of State?

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45
Q

What was Walsingham’s spy network like? Give three reasons why it was so effective.

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46
Q

What was Elizabeth’s foreign policy aims?

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47
Q

What problems did English merchants face in developing trade

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48
Q

Who was Francis Drake

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49
Q

When did Elizabeth hire Drake as a privateer?

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50
Q

What was so significant about Drakes 1577-80 voyage?

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51
Q

What did Drake do during his 1577-80 voyage once he had entered the Pacific?

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52
Q

What was the significance of Drakes actions?

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53
Q

Why did France want to ally with England?

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54
Q

Why did Spain want to ally with England?

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55
Q

What did Elizabeth do about the Netherlands?

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56
Q

Give reasons as to why Elizabeth was reluctant to help the Dutch protestant rebels

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57
Q

How did Elizabeth apply pressure on Phillip II when it came to helping the Dutch?

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58
Q

When was the Pacification of Ghent?

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59
Q

What was the Spanish fury?

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60
Q

What was the Pacification of Ghent?

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61
Q

How had the situation in the Netherlands changed by 1579?

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62
Q

Who was the Duke of Alencon?

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63
Q

What was the Treaty of Joinville?

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64
Q

In as much detail as you can, explain the ups and downs of Anglo-Spanish relations

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65
Q

When was the Treaty of Joinville?

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66
Q

Explain the importance of the deaths of Alencon and William of Orange

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67
Q

Why was there so much uncertainty between 1584-85 to help the Dutch?

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68
Q

How did Drakes expeditions worsen Anglo-Spanish relations?

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69
Q

How did Phillip II contribute to the deterioration in Anglo-Spanish relations

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70
Q

Why did Elizabeth knight Drake?

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71
Q

What and when was the Treaty of Nonsuch?

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72
Q

What did Phillip say to the pope in retaliation of Elizabeth sending Drake to raid the Spanish New World settlements?

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73
Q

Why was Elizabeth’s intervention in the Netherlands a failure?

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74
Q

When did Elizabeth order Drake to attack Spains navy? What was this known as?

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75
Q

Why did Elizabeth agree to the Treaty of NOnsuch?

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76
Q

Give two examples when francis Drake angered Philli II and two examples in which he helped England after 1585

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77
Q

Why did Phillip II launch the Armarda against England?

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78
Q

Why was Phillips strategy when it came to the Armada?

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79
Q

How did English ship design contribute to Spanish defeat during the Armada?

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80
Q

How did Spanish supplies contribute to Spanish defeat during the Armada?

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81
Q

Give examples of planning and communication issues during the Armada

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82
Q

When was the Battle of Gravelines and briefly explain what happened

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83
Q

Should Phillip take the blame for the defeat?

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84
Q

What were the consequences of the English victory over the Spanish Armada?

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85
Q

Briefly summarise the reasons for defeat of the Armada

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86
Q

Identify a key turning point in the events that lead to the defeat of the Armada. why

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87
Q

Explain how Phillip II was important in the defeat of the Armada

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88
Q

Explain the importance of John Hawkins in the defeat of the armada

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89
Q

Explain the importance of the English cannon in the defeat of the Armada

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90
Q

Explain the significance of the Spanish Armada on Anglo-spanish relations

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