Challenges to Biomedical Flashcards
Vocab
Cloning
Exact genetic replica of an organism
Stem Cells
Cell able to develop into multiple different types of cells
Embryonic Stem Cells
Stem cells that can divide into more stem cells
Genetically Modified Organism
Organisms who DNA has been altered using engineering
Transgenic Animals
Genes changed to acquire specific traits
Xenograft
Transplant from someone of a different species
Pharming
Genetically modifying plants to produce substances for pharmaceuticals
Allograft
Transplant from someone of the same species but not genetically identical
Autograph
Transplant from one part of the same body to another part
Ethics
Right ways to treat patients and doctors
Eugenics
Selective mating for specific traits
Phenotype
Individuals observable traits
Genotype
Genetic makeup of an organism
Human Genome Project
Research group with the goal of decoding human DNA