CHADS2 Score Flashcards

1
Q

What is it used for?

A

To predict stroke risk in patients with a-fib to guide selection of proper anticoagulation therapy

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2
Q

What does it stand for?

A
C - chronic HF
H - HTN
A - age > 75
D - DM
S - [prior] stroke (or TIA)
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3
Q

Why is there a “2” in the name?

A

The last category, prior stroke or TIA (“S”) is worth 2 points, where the CHAD categories are worth 1 point each

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4
Q

What are the risk categories?

A

Low
Moderate
High

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5
Q

Example of low risk category

A

Female
65-74 y.o.
CAD
Thyrotoxicosis

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6
Q

Example of moderate risk category

A
Any one:
> 75 y.o.
HTN
HF
LVEF < 35%
DM
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7
Q

Example of high-risk category

A
Any one:
Previous CVA or TIA
Systemic embolism
Mitral stenosis
> 1 mod RF
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