ch7 v2 Flashcards

1
Q

Charles Speerman

A

intelligence has 1 factor - g

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2
Q

natural concept

A

naturally created example (fresh snow)

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3
Q

hindsight bias

A

belief outcome was predictable (I knew it!)

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4
Q

phoneme

A

basic sound unit (ah, eh)

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5
Q

working backwards

A

starting at the solution and going back

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6
Q

event schema

A

routine behaviors, and reaction

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7
Q

algorithm

A

mathematical way of solving problems

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8
Q

flynn effect

A

each generation gets smarter

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9
Q

language =

A

communication

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10
Q

Noam Chomsky

A

proposed language acquisition is biologically determined

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11
Q

data in a bell curve uses?

A

standard deviation

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12
Q

Robert Sternberg

A

3 intelligence types

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13
Q

______ + thoughts = Behavior

A

sensory info

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14
Q

nurture perspective

A

intelligences from surrounding

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15
Q

anchoring bias

A

focus on 1 thing instead of everything

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16
Q

grammar

A

rules to convey the lexicons

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17
Q

trial and error

A

try something over and over until something works

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18
Q

how many stages in lang dev

A

7

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19
Q

divergent

A

out da box

20
Q

morphemes

A

smallest unit with meaning

21
Q

Raymond Chattell

A

intelligence 2 components, crystal and fluid

22
Q

representative bias

A

stereotyping

23
Q

role schema

A

the default, chiche

24
Q

Howard Gardener

A

8 intelligences

25
Q

concept

A

categories of info (the idea)

26
Q

Genie case

A

no social interaction for first 14 years, cant speak

27
Q

heurstic

A

general method used to solve problems (one of the 3 mentioned)

28
Q

nature perspective

A

intelligence inherited from parents

29
Q

What is cognition?

A

Thinking

30
Q

semantics

A

interpretation of phonemes and morephemes

31
Q

what are the 8 inelegancies gardener said all humans have

A

linguistic, kinesics, mathematical, musical, spatial, inter and intra personal, naturalist

32
Q

prototype

A

representation of a concept

33
Q

spacial reasoning

A

ability to see outside the box

34
Q

Sensory info + ____ = Behavior

A

Thoughts

35
Q

3 intelligence types

A

practical, creative, analytical

36
Q

Alfred Bined

A

iq testing

37
Q

critical period

A

most important stage in language dev is early

38
Q

lexicon

A

physical words in language

39
Q

availability heuristic

A

decision based on example

40
Q

conformation bias

A

using info that aligns with your belifes

41
Q

convergent

A

in da box

42
Q

artificial concept

A

defined examples (buildings, geometric shapes)

43
Q

scheme

A

(schematic) construct of related concepts

44
Q

functional fixedness

A

not seeing objects for anything other than their original purpose

45
Q

syntax

A

how words are ordered in a sentence