Ch 7 - 10/23/24

Question 1

Charles Speerman

Answer 1

intelligence has 1 factor - g

Question 2

natural concept

Answer 2

naturally created example (fresh snow)

Question 3

hindsight bias

Answer 3

belief outcome was predictable (I knew it!)

Question 4

phoneme

Answer 4

basic sound unit (ah, eh)

Question 5

working backwards

Answer 5

starting at the solution and going back

Question 6

event schema

Answer 6

routine behaviors, and reaction

Question 7

algorithm

Answer 7

mathematical way of solving problems

Question 8

flynn effect

Answer 8

each generation gets smarter

Question 9

language =

Answer 9

communication

Question 10

Noam Chomsky

Answer 10

proposed language acquisition is biologically determined

Question 11

data in a bell curve uses?

Answer 11

standard deviation

Question 12

Robert Sternberg

Answer 12

3 intelligence types

Question 13

______ + thoughts = Behavior

Answer 13

sensory info

Question 14

nurture perspective

Answer 14

intelligences from surrounding

Question 15

anchoring bias

Answer 15

focus on 1 thing instead of everything

Question 16

grammar

Answer 16

rules to convey the lexicons

Question 17

trial and error

Answer 17

try something over and over until something works

Question 18

how many stages in lang dev

Answer 18

7

Question 19

divergent

Answer 19

out da box

Question 20

morphemes

Answer 20

smallest unit with meaning

Question 21

Raymond Chattell

Answer 21

intelligence 2 components, crystal and fluid

Question 22

representative bias

Answer 22

stereotyping

Question 23

role schema

Answer 23

the default, chiche

Question 24

Howard Gardener

Answer 24

8 intelligences

Question 25

concept

Answer 25

categories of info (the idea)

Question 26

Genie case

Answer 26

no social interaction for first 14 years, cant speak

Question 27

heurstic

Answer 27

general method used to solve problems (one of the 3 mentioned)

Question 28

nature perspective

Answer 28

intelligence inherited from parents

Question 29

What is cognition?

Answer 29

Thinking

Question 30

semantics

Answer 30

interpretation of phonemes and morephemes

Question 31

what are the 8 inelegancies gardener said all humans have

Answer 31

linguistic, kinesics, mathematical, musical, spatial, inter and intra personal, naturalist

Question 32

prototype

Answer 32

representation of a concept

Question 33

spacial reasoning

Answer 33

ability to see outside the box

Question 34

Sensory info + ____ = Behavior

Answer 34

Thoughts

Question 35

3 intelligence types

Answer 35

practical, creative, analytical

Question 36

Alfred Bined

Answer 36

iq testing

Question 37

critical period

Answer 37

most important stage in language dev is early

Question 38

lexicon

Answer 38

physical words in language

Question 39

availability heuristic

Answer 39

decision based on example

Question 40

conformation bias

Answer 40

using info that aligns with your belifes

Question 41

convergent

Answer 41

in da box

Question 42

artificial concept

Answer 42

defined examples (buildings, geometric shapes)

Question 43

scheme

Answer 43

(schematic) construct of related concepts

Question 44

functional fixedness

Answer 44

not seeing objects for anything other than their original purpose

Question 45

syntax

Answer 45

how words are ordered in a sentence