ch.7 history Flashcards
what is a confederation
a loose association or league of states
the articles of confederation had to be ratified by how many states
all 13
what are the articles of confederation
1st plan of government of the united states, in force 1777 until ratification of the US constitution in 1789; included one governing body, a congress; allowed for strong state governments
what does ratify mean
formally approve
what couldn’t the power of Congress do
had no power to tax; couldn’t raise and maintain a national army or navy
what could the power of Congress do
could declare war, make treaties, manage indian affairs, establish and run a postal system, and borrow and coin money
what was the land ordinance of 1785
provided for the survey and sale of the northwest territory
what is the defonition of the land ordinance of 1785
provided for the surveying and sale of the northwest territory
what are townships
(1) basic unit of government in New England colonies; (2) divisions of land six miles square , subdivided into thirty-six smaller parcels
according to the northwest ordinance of 1787 what must happen before they could devise a constitution and apply for a statehood
(1) each territory would be under the control of a governor (2) a thousand free adult males must live there (3) sixty thousand free inhabitants must live there
what became the dividing line between slave and free states
the Ohio river