Ch.7 Flashcards

1
Q

how many people in Canada are self-employed?

A

2.9 million people

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2
Q

how are schools responding to young people considering starting small businesses

A

with an increasing number of young people choosing that path, schools now offer more courses on the subject of entrepreneurship

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3
Q

entrepreneurship is …

A

accepting the challenge of starting and running a business

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4
Q

where does the word entrepreneur originate?

A

the french word “entreprendre” which means “to undertake”

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5
Q

list the four entrepreneurial ventures that differ from small businesses

A

amount of wealth creation, speed of wealth creation, risk and innovation

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6
Q

entrepreneurship is not always … and small business is not always …

A

small, entrepreneurial

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7
Q

name 3 Canadian Entrepreneurs

A

Wallace and Harrison McCain, Jean Coutu and Louis Michaud and then J.W. Sobey

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8
Q

name 3 Canadian Entrepreneurs and their businesses

A

Billes brothers (Canadian Tire), Ablan Leon (Leon’s Furniture) and Christine Magee (Sleep Country Canada)

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9
Q

list the five reasons why people become entrepreneurs?

A

new idea, process, or product, profit, challenge, family pattern and independence

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10
Q

list and describe the two most important attributes to be an entrepreneur

A

self-direction- should be a self starter with a lot of confidence in yourself and self-nurture- must believe in your idea even when no one else does (and replenish your own enthusiasm)

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11
Q

list four other attributes entrepreneurs need

A

action-oriented, highly energetic, tolerant of uncertainty, able to learn quickly

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12
Q

how many self-employed women are there in Canada? what percent does that make up of all self-employed people

A

950,000 self-employed women. 36% of all self-employed people

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13
Q

a greater concentration of women run …

A

small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs)

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14
Q

incubators provide … (first 4)

A

hands-on management assistance, education, information, technical and vital business support services

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15
Q

incubators provide … (last 3)

A

networking resources, financial advice, as well as advice on where to go to seek financial assistance

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16
Q

indigenous economy contributes … to Canada’s … it is estimated to reach … by …

A

$31 billion, GDP. $90 billion by 2025

17
Q

there are over … indigenous businesses in … of which … percent are …

A

50,000, Canada, 99%, SMEs

18
Q

three key factors of “business establishment”

A

has at least one paid employee, annual sales of $30,000, or is incorporated, and has filed a federal corporate income tax return at least once in the previous three years

19
Q

small business plays a role in … (2)

A

helping to maintain the Canadian identity and Canadian economic independence

20
Q

list the five ways to get into your first business venture

A

start your own company, buy an existing business, buy a franchise unit, inherit/take over a family business get some experience

21
Q

list the five functions in a small business setting

A

planning your business, financing your business, knowing your customers, managing your employees, and keeping records

22
Q

describe what a business plan is

A

a detailed written statement that describes the nature of the business, the target market, the advantages the resources and qualifications of the owner(s)

23
Q

angel investors are …

A

private individuals who invest their own money in potentially hot new companies before they go public

24
Q

describe crowdfunding

A

the raising of funds through the collection of small contributions from the general public using the internet and social media

25
Q

describe what a “gig economy” is

A

work based on people having temporary jobs or doing separate pieces of work, each paid separately, rather than working in a permanent job for an employer