Ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

success in business is …

A

finding a need for some goods, or services and filling that need

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2
Q

define “goods”

A

tangible products (things you can touch and see)

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3
Q

define “services”

A

intangible products (like car insurance)

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4
Q

a business is any activity that …

A

seeks to provide goods and services to others while operating at a profit

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5
Q

an entrepreneur is a person who…

A

risks time and money to start and manage a business

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6
Q

profit is …

A

the amount of money a business earns above and beyond what it spends for salaries and other expenses

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7
Q

define “risk”

A

the chance an entrepreneur takes of losing time and money on a business that may not prove profitable

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8
Q

the term “standard of living” refers to …

A

the amount of goods and services people can buy with the amount of money they have

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9
Q

Canada enjoys a high standard of living partly because …

A

of the wealth created by its businesses

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10
Q

the term “quality of life” refers to …

A

the general well-being of a society

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11
Q

list examples of “quality of life” indicators (6)

A

political freedom, natural environment, education, health care, safety, and amount of leisure

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12
Q

list the ten stakeholders (for any business)

A

shareholders, customers, surrounding community, environmentalists, dealers (retailers), employees, government leaders, suppliers, media and bankers

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13
Q

offshoring entails …

A

sourcing part of the purchased inputs outside of the country

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14
Q

outsourcing means …

A

contracting with other companies to do some or all of the functions of a firm, such as production or accounting

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15
Q

insourcing is a relatively new term used to describe …

A

the situation where a company has functions that could be outsourced

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16
Q

a non-profit organization is an organization …

A

whose goals do not include making a personal profit for its owners or organizers

17
Q

list three examples of a non-profit

A

heart and stroke foundation, cancer society and Canada blood services

18
Q

social entrepreneurs are people who … (provide an example of the process)

A

use business principles to start and manage a non-profit organizations and help countries with their social issues (micro-lending is an example)

19
Q

list the two ways to succeed in business

A

work within a company and rise to the top or start your own business

20
Q

the advantage of working for others is that …

A

somebody else assumes the entrepreneurial risk and provides you with benefits

21
Q

list the five factors of production

A

land (natural resources), labour (workers), capital (physical assets not money), entrepreneurship and knowledge