Ch6: 自然と環境 Flashcards

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1
Q

Natural disaster

A

しぜんさいがい(自然災害)

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2
Q

Earthquake

A

じしん(地震)

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3
Q

Magnitude

A

しんど(震度)・マグネチュード

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4
Q

Number of deaths

A

しぼうしゃすう(死亡者数)

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5
Q

Damage

A

ひがい(被害)

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6
Q

Resources

A

しげん(資源)

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7
Q

Road

A

どうろ(道路)

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8
Q

Geography

A

ちり(地理)

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9
Q

Land; Property

A

とち(土地)

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10
Q

Plants

A

しょくぶつ(植物)

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11
Q

Exhaust (gas)

A

はいきがす(排気ガス)

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12
Q

Global warming

A

ちきゅうおんだんか(地球温暖化)

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13
Q

Nationwide

A

ぜんこく(全国)

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14
Q

East, west, south, north

A

とうざいなんぼく(東西南北)

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15
Q

One hundred million

A

おく(億)

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16
Q

Many (people)

A

おおぜい(大勢)

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17
Q

Long and narrow

A

ほそながい(細長い)

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18
Q

Abundant; Wealthy

A

ほうふ(豊富)

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19
Q

About; Approximately

A

やくー(約)・およそー

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20
Q

To happen; To occur

A

はっせいします(発生する)

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21
Q

To attack; assail

A

おそいます(襲う)

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22
Q

To rescue

A

きゅうじょします(救助する)

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23
Q

Rescue activity

A

きゅうじょかつどう(救助活動)

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24
Q

To evacuate

A

ひなんします(非難する)

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25
Q

Increase (intransitive)

A

ふえます(増える)

26
Q

To increase (transitive)

A

ふやします(増やす)

27
Q

Decrease (intransitive)

A

へります(減る)

28
Q

To decrease (transitive)

A

へらします(減らす)

29
Q

To plant

A

うえます(植える)

30
Q

To have a concern or interest

A

かんしんがあります(関心がある)

31
Q

To warn; To caution

A

ちゅういします(注意する)

32
Q

Cover; Lid; Cap

A

ふた(蓋)

33
Q

To be surrounded byー

A

かこまれています(囲まれている)

34
Q

Can

A

かん(缶)

35
Q

Bottle

A

びん(瓶)

36
Q

Plastic water bottle

A

ペットボトル

37
Q

Container; Vessel

A

ようき(容器)

38
Q

Leaflet; Flier

A

チラシ

39
Q

Cardboard

A

ダンボール(段ボール)

40
Q

Empty box

A

あきばこ(空き箱)

41
Q

Cartons (paper)

A

かみパック(紙パック)

42
Q

Old clothing

A

ふるぎ(古着)

43
Q

Cotton

A

めん(綿)

44
Q

String; Cord

A

ひも(紐)

45
Q

To bind: To tie

A

しばります(縛る)

46
Q

To crush; To smash

A

つぶします(潰す)

47
Q

Investigate; Examination

A

ちょうさ(調査)

48
Q

Pacific Ocean

A

たいへいよう(太平洋)

49
Q

Atlantic Ocean

A

たいせいよう(大西洋)

50
Q

Island country

A

しまぐに(島国)

51
Q

Ocean products

A

かいさんぶつ(海産物)

52
Q

To influence

A

えいきょうをあたえます(影響を与える)

53
Q

To be influenced by

A

えいきょうをうけます(影響を受ける)

54
Q

Transistor radio

A

トランジスタラジオ

55
Q

Flashlight

A

かいちゅうでんとう(懐中電灯)

56
Q

Factory

A

こうじょう・こうば(工場)

57
Q

Young people; Youth

A

わかもの(若者)

58
Q

Fire (disaster)

A

かじ(火事)

59
Q

Flood

A

こうずい(洪水)

60
Q

Ice

A

こおり(氷)

61
Q

ーMelts (intransitive)

A

とけます(溶ける)

62
Q

To donate

A

きふします(寄付する)