Ch.5 Prefixes, Suffixes, Abbreviations Flashcards
a-, an-
absence of, without
endo-
within
eu-
normal, good
pan-
all, total
poly-
many, much
tachy-
fast, rapid
-thorax
chest
-ar, -ary, -eal
pertaining to
-stenosis
constriction, narrowing
-cele
hernia or protrusion
-stomy
creation of an artificial opening
-pexy
surgical fixation, suspension
-meter
instrument used to measure
-spasm
sudden, involuntary muscle contraction
-algia
pain
-scopy
visual examination
-centesis
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-tomy
cut into or incision
-scope
instrument used for visual examination
-rrhagia
rapid flow of blood
-ectasis
stretching out, dilation, expansion
-graphy
process of recording, radiographic imaging
-metry
measurement
-emia
blood condition
-scopic
pertaining to visual examination
-pnea
breathing
ABGs
arterial blood gases
AFB
acid-fast bacilli
ARDS
acute respiratory distress syndrome
CF
cystic fibrosis
CO2
carbon dioxide
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CT
chest tomography
CXR
chest radiograph (chest x-ray)
flu
influenza
LLL
left lower lobe
LTB
laryngotracheobronchitis
LUL
left upper lobe
O2
oxygen
OSA
obstructive sleep apnea
PE
pulmonary embolism
PFM
peak flow meter
PFTs
pulmonary function tests
PSG
polysomnography
RLL
right lower lobe
RML
right middle lobe
RUL
right upper lobe
SOB
shortness of breath
TB
tuberculosis
URI
upper respiratory infection
VPS
ventilation-perfusion scanning