Ch.5 Lesson2 Flashcards

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1
Q

The large sections that make up the Earth’s crust are called ____________.

A

Plates

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2
Q

When plates slowly ram into each other, they can form bended layers of rock called _____.

A

Fold

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3
Q

A long narrow crack in the earth’s crust is called a _________.

A

Fault

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4
Q

When the Earth’s crust shakes suddenly an __________ occurs.

A

Earthquake

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5
Q

Underwater earthquakes cause _____________.

A

Tsunamis

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6
Q

The source of an earthquake sends out __________ ______ that travel outward.

A

Seismic waves

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7
Q

A __________ measures seismic waves.

A

Seismograph

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8
Q

A mountain that forms around an opening in the Earth’s crust is called a _________.

A

Volcanoe

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9
Q

Melted rock that touches the surface is called ________.

A

Lava

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10
Q

Melted rock that hasn’t touched the surface yet is called _________.

A

Magma

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