Ch3 - The Role of the Project Manager Flashcards

1
Q

Name three key responsibilities of a project manager.

A

Planning, executing, and closing the project.

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2
Q

What is stakeholder management in project management?

A

The process of managing the expectations and engagement of those involved in or affected by the project.

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3
Q

What is a project manager’s role in risk management?

A

Identifying, assessing, and mitigating project risks.

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4
Q

What does a project manager do during the initiation phase?

A

Defines the project scope, objectives, and stakeholders.

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5
Q

Define the term “scope management.

A

Ensuring that the project includes all the work required, and only the work required, to complete the project successfully.

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6
Q

How does a project manager ensure quality in a project?

A

By developing and implementing quality management plans and ensuring adherence to standards.

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7
Q

What is the importance of communication in project management

A

Effective communication ensures that project information is distributed appropriately to stakeholders.

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8
Q

What is the project manager’s role in team management?

A

Building, leading, and motivating the project team.

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9
Q

What are the key deliverables of a project manager during the planning phase?

A

Project management plan, risk management plan, schedule, and budget.

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10
Q

Describe the project manager’s responsibility in resource management.

A

Ensuring the project has the necessary resources and managing them efficiently.

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11
Q

What is the role of a project manager in conflict resolution?

A

o mediate and resolve conflicts within the team to keep the project on track.

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12
Q

How does a project manager manage time in a project?

A

By creating a project schedule, monitoring progress, and making adjustments as necessary.

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12
Q

What is earned value management (EVM)

A

technique used to measure project performance and progress.

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13
Q

What is the significance of stakeholder engagement in project management?

A

Engaging stakeholders helps to secure their support and ensures their needs are met.

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14
Q

How does a project manager use EVM?

A

To assess project health by comparing planned work with completed work and expenditures.

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15
Q

What is the importance of a project charter?

A

It formally authorizes the project and gives the project manager the authority to use resources.

16
Q

What does a project manager do during the execution phase?

A

Manages and leads the project team, communicates with stakeholders, and ensures project deliverables are met.

16
Q

What is change management in the context of project management?

A

The process of managing changes to the project scope, schedule, and costs.

17
Q

What are the primary skills a project manager should have?

A

Leadership, communication, problem-solving, and time management.

17
Q

How does a project manager handle changes in a project?

A

By evaluating the impact, getting approval, and updating the project plan accordingly.

18
Q

What is the significance of closing a project?

A

Ensures that all project work is completed, deliverables are accepted, and resources are released.

19
Q

How does a project manager ensure successful project closure?

A

By completing all project deliverables, obtaining formal acceptance, and conducting post-project evaluations.

20
Q

What is the difference between a project and an operation?

A

A project is temporary with a specific goal, while an operation is ongoing and repetitive.

21
Q

Define “scope creep.”

A

Uncontrolled changes or continuous growth in a project’s scope.

22
Q

ow can a project manager prevent scope creep?

A

By clearly defining scope and implementing a formal change control process.

22
Q

What is the purpose of a WBS?

A

To organize and define the total scope of the project.

23
Q

What is a work breakdown structure (WBS)?

A

A hierarchical decomposition of the total scope of work to accomplish project objectives.

24
Q

How does a project manager handle project integration?

A

By ensuring that various elements of the project are properly coordinated.

25
Q

What is project governance?

A

The framework within which project decisions are made.

26
Q

hat is a responsibility assignment matrix (RAM)?

A

A tool used to assign project responsibilities to team members.

27
Q

What is the role of a project manager in procurement management?

A

Managing the acquisition of goods and services from external suppliers.

28
Q

Why is project documentation important?

A

t provides a record of project decisions, actions, and performance.

29
Q

What are the project manager’s responsibilities in stakeholder communication?

A

Ensuring stakeholders are informed, engaged, and satisfied with project progress.

30
Q

How does a project manager ensure project alignment with organizational goals?

A

By aligning project objectives with the strategic goals of the organization.

30
Q

What is the significance of ethical behavior in project management?

A

Maintaining trust, integrity, and professional standards within the project.

31
Q

What is project monitoring and controlling?

A

he process of tracking, reviewing, and regulating project performance and progress.

32
Q

How does a project manager conduct a risk analysis?

A

By identifying potential risks, assessing their impact, and determining response strategies.

33
Q

What is a project baseline?

A

The original plan plus approved changes, used for measuring project performance.

34
Q

What is the importance of lessons learned in project management?

A

hey help improve future projects by documenting what worked well and what didn’t.