Ch.3 - Main Production Areas (unfinished) Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is the toji?

A

Top brewing expert and chief executive of production at a sake brewery

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2
Q

Who is the kashira?

A

Sub-leader to the toji

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3
Q

What does the daishi do?

A

The person in charge of koji making

(aka kojiya)

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4
Q

What does the motoya do?

A

Person in charge of shubo making

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5
Q

What does the kamaya do?

A

Person in charge of rice steaming

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6
Q

What does the sendo do?

A

Person in charge of pressing/straining

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7
Q

What are the three great toji guilds?

A

Nanbu Toji
Echigo Toji
Tanba Toji

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8
Q

Describe the Nanbu Toji

A

Originating from Iwate prefecture

Rose to the top in the 1990s to become the largest Toji guild in Japan today

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9
Q

Describe the Echigo Toji

A

Originating from Niigata prefecture

Second to Nanbu toji

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10
Q

Describe the Tanba toji

A

Originating from Hyogo prefecture, around the region of Sasayama city

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11
Q

Noto toji, from ………., were established by toji from around …. city, and are ……….-type toji

A

Noto toji, from Ishikawa, were established by toji from around Suzu city, and are fishermen-type toji

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12
Q

Hiroshima toji became famous nationwide due to the development of the ………………. brewing method, pioneered by ………… …………

A

Hiroshima toji became famous nationwide due to the development of the soft-water brewing method, pioneered by Senzaburo Miura

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13
Q

Key points about Aomori Prefecture (Geography)

A
  • Cold, moist easterly winds, called the Yamase, blow on the Pacific side of the prefecture, resulting in humid days with low temperatures; impacting rice growth
  • The prefecture is rich in high-quality freshwater, such as the Oirase stream, and spring water from the Shirakami mountains
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14
Q

Key points about Aomori Prefecture (History)

A

The prefecture is notable for the development of Mahoroba Hana Kobo, of which there are four types:
1. Hana Kobo
2. Gin Kobo
3. Jun Kobo
4. Kaguwa Kobo

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15
Q

Key points about Aomori Prefecture (Sake Profile)

A

Rich and robust in inland areas

Clear and soft with gentle acidity at the coastal areas

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16
Q

Key points about Miyagi Prefecture (Production)

A

MIYAGI - THE LAND OF JUNMAI-SHU

96% of production volume is tokutei meisho-shu, 1st in the nation

17
Q

Key points about Miyagi Prefecture (Geography)

A

Sendai plain is the largest plain in the Tohoku region

MIYAGI - THE LAND OF JUNMAI-SHU

18
Q

Key points about Miyagi Prefecture (History)

A
  • Date Masamune involved in establishing sake brewing here
  • 1986: introduction of “Miyagi: the land of junmai-shu”; produced with 100% Sasanishiki

MIYAGI - THE LAND OF JUNMAI-SHU

19
Q

Key points about Miyagi Prefecture (Sake Profile)

A

Sake profile: clear and dry, to pair with seafood dishes in the prefecture

MIYAGI - THE LAND OF JUNMAI-SHU

20
Q

Key points about Akita Prefecture (Geography)

A

AKITA - KINGDOM OF BEAUTIFUL SAKE

Sannai toji utilises Akita Sake Komachi and soft water for sake-brewing

Over half of the sake breweries are centred on the Yokote basin

21
Q

Key points about Akita Prefecture (History)

A

17th C - development of mining industry led to an increase in the consumption of sake

Discovery of Kyokai Kobo no. 6 (Aramasa Yeast), and Akita Hana Kobo (AK-1, distributed as Kyokai no.1501)

AKITA - KINGDOM OF BEAUTIFUL SAKE

22
Q

Key points about Akita Prefecture (Sake Profile)

A

Clean & rich in sweetness

AKITA - KINGDOM OF BEAUTIFUL SAKE

23
Q

Key points about Yamagata Prefecture (Geography)

A

YAMAGATA - GINJO KINGDOM

Wide variety of sake brewing rice used e.g. Dewasansan, Dewanosato, Yukimegami, Sakemirai

24
Q

Key points about Yamagata Prefecture (History)

A

Mid Meiji Period – Kame-no-O was developed by Kameji Abe

Kame-no-O, Shinriki, and Aikoku were considered as the three greatest new rice strains at the time

GI Yamagata – 2016, first prefectural GI

YAMAGATA - GINJO KINGDOM

25
Q

Key points about Yamagata Prefecture (Sake Profile)

A

Rich and robust ginjo-shu with mild and clean qualities + sweetness and umami from the rice

YAMAGATA - GINJO KINGDOM

26
Q
A