CH.23 NUTRITION Flashcards

1
Q

Should a patient with thrush eat pickles

A

No, patient with thrush should avoid any food that may cause discomfort.

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2
Q

What is the adverse effect of Active antiretroviral therapy (ART)

A

Lipodystrophy

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3
Q

What does PEG stand for

A

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

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4
Q

Which is the key to establishing a trusting relationship with their client during nutritional monitoring
A. Show up on time for appointments
B. Make sure to perform a BMI every session
C.interact with your client using a nonjudgmental approach
D.Make sure the nutritional documentation is complete

A

C.

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5
Q

What is the cure to AIDS

A

There is no known cure to aids but, other forms of treatment include active antiretroviral therapy

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6
Q

What happens in stage 2 of HIV

A

Clinical latency; Maybe asymptomatic for years but can still infect others

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7
Q

True or false in stage one of HIV the symptoms are very symptomatic and patient may acquire an acute flu like illness in two to four weeks

A

FALSE in stage 1 of HIV acute infections maybe asymptomatic and develop a cute flu-like illnesses 2 to 4 weeks up to 3 months after exposure and can spread easily to others

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8
Q

What are the HIV death rates for untreated cases

A

100%

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9
Q

True or false an example of malnutrition an AIDS clients is mucosal atrophy

A

TRUE; Examples of malnutrition in AIDS clients include diarrhea mucosal atrophy and intestinal infections

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10
Q

What are the HIV related death rates in ART cases

A

70%

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11
Q

What is immunity

A

Refers to resistance to war protection against the specified disease

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12
Q

Which cells is HIV present in

A

Lymphocytes

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13
Q

True or false HIV may enter the nervous system which can cause a leakage from the frontal lobe

A

FALSE; HIV may attack the nervous system which can cause brain damage; But NOT leakage from the frontal lobe

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14
Q

What is the definition of AIDS

A

The presence of HIV in low level of white blood cells or T cells of less than 200 cells in every microliter of blood

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