Ch21 Revolutions Of 1848

Question 1

Louis Blamc

Answer 1

Republican socialists in provisional government,urged creation of permanent govt sponsored cooperative workshops

Step towards new, non competitive social order

Wanted gov to have temporary relief only

Question 2

June days

Answer 2

June 22nd

3 days of street fighting after gov dissolved workshops in Paris, giving workers a choice between army and going to work in workshop in province

People frustrated in attempt to make socialist society

10,000 people dead or injured

Republican army won

Question 3

Louis Napoleon

Answer 3

Won in landslide victory in election of dec1848

Appeal of great desire of property classes for order I matter what it takes

Semi authoritarian regime

Question 4

Greater Germany

Answer 4

Liberal plan for German National Unification,

German speaking parts of Austrian Empire, put forth and notional parliament in 1848 but rejected by Austrian rulers

Question 5

France 1848

Answer 5

Full scale revolt

Gov failures (bourgeois monarchy) united a group against King

Just all classes discontent

Workers and students tearing up cobblestone and building barricades

Demanded new gov
Louis Philipe refused to call in army

Drafted constitution , second Fr republic

Some people thought suffrage too risky

Turned back on rev because Juan days and Louis Napoleon won election

Question 6

Why did revolutionary coalition in Hungary in 1848 break down?

Answer 6

Nationalistic Hungarians demanded self government

Students and workers barricades

Almost democratic constitution

Rev also wanted to unified centralized Hungary and the minority groups (majority of population) rejected unification, wanted cultural independence

Question 7

What did Archduchess Sophia do to preserve Austrian Empire?

Answer 7

Insisted Ferdinand (who didn’t have kids) fail to claim throne anymore in favor of her son, Francis Joseph

First cooperative break through: army bombarded Prague and crushed working class revolt

Retook Vienna w 4000 deaths and defeated revolution E

Question 8

“Bourgeois monarchy”

Answer 8

Louis Philippe’s reign

Served selfish interest of France’s wealthy elites corrupt politicians refused to approve laws for the common good or consider electoral reform

Crisis and gov didn’t prevent