Ch.2 The aging population Flashcards

1
Q

What is the recent trend of increasing numbers of older adults in the U.S.?

A
  1. the increased life expectancy of our seniors
  2. the fertility of the U.S. population at various times
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2
Q

Changes in life expectancy throughout the 20th century were mainly due to what? (4)

A
  1. sanitation
  2. advances in medical care
  3. the implementation of preventive health services
  4. centers for disease control and prevention
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3
Q

The average 75 year old now has __ chronic diseases and uses __ prescription drugs

A
  • 3
  • 5
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4
Q

African American people have higher rates of ____, ____, ____

A
  • diabetes
  • hypertension
  • chronic kidney disease
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5
Q

What are the top 5 causes of death in African Americans?

A
  1. heart disease
  2. cancer
  3. stroke
  4. diabetes
  5. unintentional accidents
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6
Q

What are the 4 top chronic diseases for hispanics?

A
  1. cardiovascular disease
  2. diabetes
  3. cancer
  4. cerebrovascular disease
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7
Q

Top 5 causes of death in hispanics are

A
  1. heart disease
  2. cancer
  3. stroke
  4. COPD
  5. pneumonia/ influenza
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8
Q

What are the top 5 causes of death among asian americans are?

A
  1. heart disease
  2. cancer
  3. stroke
  4. pneumonia/ influenza
  5. COPD
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9
Q

The leading causes of death for older American Indians and Alaskan Natives are?

A
  1. heart disease
  2. cancer
  3. diabetes
  4. stroke
  5. COPD
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10
Q

Are men or women more likely to experience moderate or severe memory impairment?

A

Men

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11
Q

Are men or women more likely to report more difficulty in physical functioning?

A

Women

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