Ch.2 Flashcards

1
Q

In their fight against British taxes such as the Stamp Act and the Sugar Act of 1764, New England merchant allied with which of the following groups?

A

Southern panthers only

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2
Q

How did the British attempt to raise revenue in the North American colonies?

A

Taxes on commerce

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3
Q

The first governing document in the U.S was:

A

the Article of Confederation and Perpetual Union

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4
Q

Where was the execution of laws conducted under the Articles of Confederation?

A

The states

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5
Q

Which event led directly to the Constitutional Convention by providing evident that the government created under the Articles of Confederation was unable to act decisively in times of national crisis?

A

Shays Rebellion

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6
Q

Which state’s proposal embodied a principle of representing states in the Congress according to their size and wealth?

A

Virginia

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7
Q

The agreement reached at the Constitutional Convention that determined that every stated would be counted as a fraction of a person for the purposes of taxation and representation in the House of Representatives was called the:

A

three-fifths compromise

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8
Q

What mechanism was instituted in the Congress to guard against “excessive democracy”?

A

All of the above

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9
Q

Theorists such as Montesquieu referred to the principle of giving each branch of government a distinctly different constituency as:

A

Mixed Regime

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10
Q

Which of the following best describes the Supreme Court as understood by the founders?

A

a supreme court of the nation and it states

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11
Q

Which of the following were the Antifederalists most concerned with?

A

the potential for tyranny in the central government

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12
Q

Which of the following best describes the process of amending the Constitution?

A

it is difficult and has rarely been used successfully to address specific public problems

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13
Q

Amendment

A

A change to a bill , law, or constitution

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14
Q

Bill of rights

A

The first 10 amendments to the constitution, ratified in 1791, they ensure certain rights and liberties to the people

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