Ch16 Flashcards

1
Q

Who won the Election of 1848?

A

Zachary Taylor

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2
Q

What was the name for the bills that dealt with slavery in the states added since the
Missouri Compromise?

A

Compromise of 1850

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3
Q

What required all citizens to help catch runaway slaves in 1850?

A

The Fugitive Slave Act

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4
Q

Anyone who aided a fugitive slave could be, what two things?

A

Fined

Prisoned

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5
Q

What did the enforcement of this act do?

A

Caused anger in the North

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6
Q

What increased the amount of territory open to slaveholding in the U.S.?

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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7
Q

What is popular sovereignty?

A

Letting people decide for themselves about an issue

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8
Q

Which territory was the first to have blood shed over slavery?

A

Kansas

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9
Q

Who was the violent abolitionist that believed God had chosen him to end slavery?

A

John Brown

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10
Q

What happened in the Sumner Brooks Incident?

A

Sen. Charles Sumner laahed out against those for slavery including Andrew P. Butler

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11
Q

What did Antislavery Whigs & Democrats, and Free Soilers join together to
become?

A

Rebuplican party

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12
Q

Who did Dred Scott sue?

A

His owner

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13
Q

What did the Dred Scott Decision do to the nation?

A

Stated that the Constitution protected slavery

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14
Q

Who was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court that ruled on the Dred Scott case?

A

Roger B. Tomey

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15
Q

According to the Dred Scott Decision, what did the Constitution do?

A

Say Scott was still a slave

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16
Q

What Senate race became the center of national attention?

17
Q

What party was each candidate a part of?

A

Lincoln (R) and Douglas(D) debate

18
Q

What was the main topic of the debates during that election?

19
Q

Who won the Illinois Senate race?

20
Q

What was the name of the event when John Brown led men to attack a weapon
storage facility?

A

The Raid On Harpers Ferry

21
Q

What was Brown hoping to start at the Raid on Harpers Ferry?

A

Hoped to start a rebellion against slave holders

22
Q

After this event, what became a rallying cry for many abolitionists?

A

Brown’s execution

23
Q

What was the first state to secede from the Union?

24
Q

After seven states seceded, what was formed on Feb. 4, 1861?

A

Confederate States Of America

25
How did the Confederate States of America justify secession?
The belief in states rights
26
Who was the first President of the CSA?
Jefferson Davis
27
Whose hands did President Lincoln say the possibility of war was in?
The people's
28
Confederate guns opened fire on what on April 12, 1861?
Fort Sumter
29
What event marked the beginning of the Civil War?
The Fort Sumter attack
30
What was the Wilmot Proviso?
A proposal that would ban slavery in any lands that the US aquired from Mexico, but never passed