Ch15: Anger and Aggression Management Flashcards

1
Q

Anger

A

an emotional state that varies in intensity from mild irritation to intense fury and rage

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2
Q

Fundamental Points about Anger

A

Not a primary emotion.
Physiological arousal.
Anger and Aggression are significantly different.
Expression of anger is learned and can come under personal control.

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3
Q

Aggression

A

behavior intended to threaten or injure the victim’s security or self-esteem

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4
Q

Predisposing Factors to Anger and Aggression

A

Modeling
Operant Conditioning
Neurophysiological factors
Biochemical factors
Socioeconomic factors
Environmental factors

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5
Q

Modeling

A
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6
Q

Operant Conditioning

A
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7
Q

Neurophysiological Factors

A
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8
Q

Biochemical Factors

A
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9
Q

Socioeconomic Factors

A
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10
Q

Environmental Factors

A
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11
Q

Anger Management

A

The use of various techniques and strategies to control responses to anger-provoking situations. The goal of anger management is to reduce both the emotional feelings and the physiological arousal that anger engenders.

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12
Q

Manifestation of Anger

A

■Frowning facial expression
■Clenched fists
■Low-pitched verbalizations forced through clenched teeth
■Yelling and shouting
■Intense eye contact or avoidance of eye contact
■Hypersensitivity, easily offended
■Defensive response to criticism
■Passive-aggressive behaviors
■Lack of control or overcontrolled emotions
■Intense discomfort; continuous state of tension
■Flushed face
■Anxious, tense, angry facial expression (affect)

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13
Q

Aggression

A

verbal and physical attacks that intend harm to another and often reflect a desire for dominance and control.

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14
Q

Characteristics of Aggression

A

■Pacing, restlessness
■Threatening body language
■Verbal or physical threats
■Loud voice, shouting, use of obscenities, argumentative
■Threats of homicide or suicide
■Increase in agitation, with overreaction to environmental stimuli
■Panic anxiety, leading to misinterpretation of the environment
■Suspiciousness and defensive posturing
■Angry mood, often disproportionate to the situation
■Destruction of property
■Acts of physical harm toward another person

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15
Q

Assessing Potential Violence

A

1.Past history of violence
2.Patient diagnosis
3.Current behavior

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