Ch.14 mAs Flashcards

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0
Q

What happens when selecting mAs on the control console?

A
  • It taps off the resistors in the filament circuit
  • Small resistors equal more intense flow rate
  • High mA equals higher electricity through the filament (large)
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1
Q

What is mAs?

A
  • The quantity of electric current
  • Electrons movement down a wire per second
  • Primary electrical control
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2
Q

The intensity rate of the X-ray beam is ____ controlled by the mA station set at the console.

A

Directly

Double mA=twice as much electron beam per second

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3
Q

What is the proper term for mAs?

A

Roentgens/sec

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4
Q

If you increase mAs what happens to patient exposure?

A

It increases

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5
Q

High mA is desired for which type of procedures?

A

Chest and abdomen

Because patient exposure is more important than fine detail so we use a large focal spot with the high mA

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6
Q

For long exposure times the mA should be what?

A

Low

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7
Q

Which type of procedures would you use a longer exposure time and low mA?

A

Tomography and for breathing techniques

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8
Q

With low mAs values there are few photons striking the plate and the uneven distribution is visible with a grainy image. This describes what?

A

Quantum Mottle

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9
Q

What does it mean when you have Quantum Mottle?

A

That there are an insufficient amount of photons that have reached the IR

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10
Q

Quantum Mottle is a factor is SNR… What does this stand for?

A

Signal to noise ratio

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11
Q

Which type of systems are sensitive to quantum mottle?

A

Digital systems

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12
Q

How can you tell if images are over or under expose in digital radiography?

A

By checking the exposure index readout

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13
Q

mAs is a factor on determining what in relation to the image produced?

A
  • Brightness

- Noise/quantum mottle

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14
Q

mAs has no relation to changes in what with regards to the final image?

A

Contrast
Sharpness
Magnification
Shape distortion

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