Ch14 Flashcards

1
Q

liquidity ratios

A

working capital
current ratio
quick ratio

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2
Q

working capital

A

current assets - current liabilities

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3
Q

current ratio

A

current assets / current liabilities

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4
Q

quick ratio

A

(cash + short term investment + new receivables) / current liabilities

*no inventory

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5
Q

profitability

A

return on sales
return on total assets
return of equity
earnings per share

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6
Q

return on sales

A

net income / net sales

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7
Q

return on total assets

A

(net income + interest expense) / average total assets

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8
Q

return of equity

A

(net income - preferred dividends declared) / average common stockholder’s equity

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9
Q

earnings per share

A

(net income - preferred dividends declared) / average common shares

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10
Q

In performing a vertical analysis of an income statement, which of the following is generally used as the base amount?

A

net sales

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11
Q

Common-sized financial statements are included in which type of analysis?

A

vertical analysis

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12
Q

The practice of comparing one company’s performance to another’s can be accomplished using

A

All of these

trend analysis
ration analysis
brenchmarking

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13
Q

The ability of a company to collect receivables is measured by which ratio?

A

Day’s sales in receivables

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14
Q

Which type of analysis includes the computation of the percentage change in total assets between two balance sheet dates?

A

horizontal

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15
Q

horizontal analysis

A

(current - prior) / prior

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16
Q

vertical Balance sheet

A

current balance $ / total asset

cash, A/R, inventory, supplies

17
Q

vertical INCOME statement

A

current income $ / net sale

18
Q

common equity

A

stocks and earnings