ch1: Historians Flashcards

1
Q

History

A

The story of the past based on evidence

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2
Q

evidence

A

information that proves or disproves the story of the past

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3
Q

Sources

A

provide the evidence to write history

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4
Q

Prehistory

A

is the history of people before reading and writing was invented

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5
Q

primary source

A

comes from the time being studied

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6
Q

secondary source

A

after the time being studied

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7
Q

written source

A

sources that are written or typed

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8
Q

example of written source

A

newspaper, letter, book, census, manuscript

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9
Q

visual source

A

sources that present a picture

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10
Q

example of visual sources

A

photograph, painting, drawing, cartoon, maps

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11
Q

aural sources

A

sources that can be heard

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12
Q

example of aural

A

interviews, speeches, podcasts

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13
Q

oral sources

A

sources that are spoken

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14
Q

example of oral source

A

interviews, recordings

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15
Q

tactile sources

A

sources that can be touched

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16
Q

examples of tactile sources

A

artefacts, buildings, monuments

17
Q

artefacts

A

objects made by people

18
Q

archive

A

collects mainly written sources

19
Q

museum

A

collects and stores artefacts for display

20
Q

library

A

sources books, newspapers

21
Q

fact

A

what actually happened

22
Q

opinion

A

what people think about what happened

23
Q

propaganda

A

using information to influence peoples opinions or to convince them that a particular belief is true

24
Q

reliable

A

when you can trust that the information in a source is accurate and true

25
ad
anno domini
26
bc
before Christ
27
bce
before common era
28
ce
common era
29
bias
when people deliberately select evidence or sources to support their own case
30
chronology
the study of time and dates
31
chronological order
putting dates in order of time
32
objective
historical judgement or view not influenced by a persons feelings or opinions in considering what happened
33
subjective
views influenced by a persons feelings and opinions