ch1: Historians Flashcards

1
Q

History

A

The story of the past based on evidence

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2
Q

evidence

A

information that proves or disproves the story of the past

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3
Q

Sources

A

provide the evidence to write history

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4
Q

Prehistory

A

is the history of people before reading and writing was invented

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5
Q

primary source

A

comes from the time being studied

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6
Q

secondary source

A

after the time being studied

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7
Q

written source

A

sources that are written or typed

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8
Q

example of written source

A

newspaper, letter, book, census, manuscript

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9
Q

visual source

A

sources that present a picture

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10
Q

example of visual sources

A

photograph, painting, drawing, cartoon, maps

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11
Q

aural sources

A

sources that can be heard

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12
Q

example of aural

A

interviews, speeches, podcasts

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13
Q

oral sources

A

sources that are spoken

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14
Q

example of oral source

A

interviews, recordings

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15
Q

tactile sources

A

sources that can be touched

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16
Q

examples of tactile sources

A

artefacts, buildings, monuments

17
Q

artefacts

A

objects made by people

18
Q

archive

A

collects mainly written sources

19
Q

museum

A

collects and stores artefacts for display

20
Q

library

A

sources books, newspapers

21
Q

fact

A

what actually happened

22
Q

opinion

A

what people think about what happened

23
Q

propaganda

A

using information to influence peoples opinions or to convince them that a particular belief is true

24
Q

reliable

A

when you can trust that the information in a source is accurate and true

25
Q

ad

A

anno domini

26
Q

bc

A

before Christ

27
Q

bce

A

before common era

28
Q

ce

A

common era

29
Q

bias

A

when people deliberately select evidence or sources to support their own case

30
Q

chronology

A

the study of time and dates

31
Q

chronological order

A

putting dates in order of time

32
Q

objective

A

historical judgement or view not influenced by a persons feelings or opinions in considering what happened

33
Q

subjective

A

views influenced by a persons feelings and opinions