Ch. Sec. 1 & 2 Quiz

Question 1

Preconscious

Answer 1

Ideas are in your awareness now, but you could recall them.

Question 2

Nonconscious

Answer 2

Descriptive of bodily processes, such as growing of hair, of which we are not aware.

Question 3

Direct inner awareness

Answer 3

You do not hear, see, smell, or touch, thoughts, images, emotions, or memories. This meaning of consciousness, then, is being aware of things inside yourself.

Question 4

Sensory Awareness

Answer 4

You are conscious, or aware, of things outside yourself

Question 5

Altered state of consciousness

Answer 5

A persons sense of self or sense of the world changes

Question 6

Construct

Answer 6

Idea that cannot be seen or measured directly

Question 7

Unconsciousness

Answer 7

According to Freud a reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings and memories of which we are unaware but influences our behavior

Question 8

Selective attention

Answer 8

The focusing attention on a particular stimulus

Question 9

Defense mechanism

Answer 9

Psychological disorientations used to remain psychologically stable or in balance

Question 10

Alpha waves associated with what stage of sleep?

Answer 10

Stage 1

Question 11

Delta waves associated with what stage if sleep?

Answer 11

Stages 3-4

Question 12

Physical characteristics associated with dream stage of sleep?

Answer 12

Body is paralyzed, brain is more active ; body is less active

Question 13

Stage of sleep associated with physical growth?

Answer 13

Stages 3-4

Question 14

Stage of sleep associated with recharging the mind/brain

Answer 14

REM stage

Question 15

REM and brain waves associated with it

Answer 15

By alpha waves stage 1

Question 16

Physical and mental characteristics of REM sleep

Answer 16

Higher blood pressure, heart is faster, nightmares

Question 17

Theta and beta waves

Answer 17

Theta - stage 2 ; beta - awake before stage 1

Question 18

Entrainment

Answer 18

Our body set itself to match their environment

Ex. Babies entrained to sleep through the night

Question 19

Stage 1- alpha waves - transition stage , hypnotic jerk , feeling of falling
Stage 2- theta waves - sleep spindles may occur , brains way of “shutting off” , lower blood pressure , digestion slows down
Stage 3- delta waves - transition into deep sleep , difficult to waken , sleep walking may occur aka somlobolism
Stage 4- delta waves - more movement , restless , deep sleep

Question 20

REM

Answer 20

Rapid eye movement

Question 21

BATD

Answer 21

Beta
Alpha
Theta
Delta

Question 22

Why do we need REM sleep?

Answer 22

Psychological & cognitive health

Question 23

Narcolepsy

Answer 23

Extreme sleepiness - can occur at anytime

Question 24

Cataplexy

Answer 24

Sudden & extreme muscle weakness / sleep or recline till until symptoms pass

Question 25

Sleep apnea

Answer 25

Repeated awakening throughout the night / breathing may stop

Question 26

CPAP

Answer 26

Continues positive airway pressure