Ch. 9 Drugs for the Skin

Question 1

Which is the minimum recommended sun protection factor as set by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)?

A. SPF 10
B. SPF 15
C. SPF 30
D. SPF 45

Answer 1

B. SPF 15

Question 2

Which type of cells contain a skin-color pigment that gives a person’s skin its characteristic color?

A. Chromocytes
B. Dermocytes
C. Melanocytes
D. Xanocytes

Answer 2

C. Melanocytes

Question 3

Which type of medication may be given orally to patients with eczema who have developed sensitivity to topical preparations?

A. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
B. Antihistamines
C. Antibiotics
D. Vasoconstrictors

Answer 3

B. Antihistamines

Question 4

Which is a parasitic infestation caused by the itch mite?

A. Scabies
B. Pediculosis
C. Impetigo
D. Psoriasis

Answer 4

A. Scabies

Question 5

Which type of medications relieves itching caused by inflammation?

A. Antipruritics
B. Antiseptics
C. Keratolytics
D. Miticides

Answer 5

A. Antipruritics

Question 6

Desitin, Vasoline, and zinc oxide are all protectives used to treat:

A. Minor burns
B. Minor wounds
C. Diaper rash
D. Insect bites

Answer 6

C. Diaper rash

Question 7

Which term describes an infestation by lice?

A. Scabies
B. Pediculosis
C. Impetigo
D. Psoriasis

Answer 7

B. Pediculosis

Question 8

Which term describes the method used to calculate the percentage of body surface affected by burns?

A. Rule of Nines
B. Rule of Percentages
C. Rule of Burns
D. Rule of Proportions

Answer 8

A. Rule of Nines

Question 9

Fatigue, emotions, and sensitivity to some substances in the environment can result in:

A. Wheals
B. Itching
C. Hives
D. Redness

Answer 9

C. Hives

Question 10

Which topical medications kill insect parasites that infest the skin?

A. Keratolytics
B. Astringents
C. Miticides
D. Protectives

Answer 10

C. Miticides

Question 11

Which action is NOT caused by corticosteroids?

A. Antipruritic
B. Astringent
C. Anti-inflammatory
D. Vasoconstrictive

Answer 11

B. Astringent

Question 12

When applying a transdermal patch, always remove the old patch before applying a new one to:

A. Ensure a continuous delivery of medication
B. Prevent skin irritation from the adhesive
C. Prevent a possible overdose
D. Maintain therapeutic levels of medication in the bloodstream

Answer 12

C. Prevent a possible overdose

Question 13

Which is another term for urticaria?

A. Wheal
B. Itching
C. Hives
D. Redness

Answer 13

C. Hives

Question 14

Which term describes a condition caused by the release of histamine from the skin cells during allergic reactions?

A. Urticaria
B. Pruritus
C. Edema
D. Erythema

Answer 14

B. Pruritis

Question 15

Which term describes the outermost layer of skin?

A. Dermis
B. Epidermis
C. Hyperdermis
D. Peridermis

Answer 15

B. Epidermis

Question 16

Which part of the skin supplies support, insulation, nutrition, and cushioning or padding?

A. Dermis
B. Epidermis
C. Peridermis
D. Subcutaneous layer

Answer 16

D. Subcutaneous layer

Question 17

Which statement describes why people who have skin conditions need psychological support?

A. Living with constant pain or itching is stressful
B. People may become depressed about their condition
C. Acne may affect body image
D. All answers are correct

Answer 17

D. All answers are correct

Question 18

Which term describes an excess of the protein keratin in the epidermis?

A. Scaling
B. Edema
C. Erythema
D. Urticaria

Answer 18

A. Scaling

Question 19

Which condition can be caused by poison ivy, cosmetics, and soaps?

A. Psoriasis
B. Contact dermatitis
C. Seborrheic dermatitis
D. Eczema (dermatitis)

Answer 19

B. Contact dermatitis

Question 20

Which sign/symptom occurs when body temperature elevates and causes the blood vessels of the dermis to dilate?

A. Secretion of sebum
B. Perspiration
C. Pallor
D. Excitation of the arrector pili muscles

Answer 20

B. Perspiration