ch. 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What causes a Transient Lingual papillitis? What is it?

A

Hypersensitivy or allergic reaction

Inflamed taste buds (filiform, fungiform)

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2
Q

How does transient Lingual papillitis resolve?

A

It resolves on its own.

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3
Q

What does transient lingual papillitis look like?

A

White yellow papules (blisters) on the tongue

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4
Q

What are recurrent aphthous ulcerations? (RAU) How many people get them?

A

Recurring Aphthous Ulcers!

30% of people get them.

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5
Q

If you see an ulcer that looks like an aphthous ulcer on the attached mucosa what could it be?

A

Viral Herpes

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6
Q

How big are minor RAU? how many?

A

less than cm

1-5

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7
Q

What’s another name for Major Aphthae stomatitis?

A

Suttons disease

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8
Q

How big are Major RAU (suttons disease)? How long to heal? Any Scarring?

A

1-3 cm
2-6 weeks
Yes

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9
Q

What are the RAU that are less than 3mm? And have a 100 at a time?

A

Herpetiform RAU

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10
Q

Drug for treating RAU?

A

Clobetasol Proprionate

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11
Q

If you get apthous ulcers, genital ulcers, and ocular ulcers (inflamed eyes), and Arthritis what could it be?

A

Behcets syndrome

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12
Q

What is Lupus Pernio?

A

Purple Skin lesions on the head and neck of Sarcoides

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13
Q

What are teh two different syndromes associated with sarcoides?

A
Lofgrens syndrome (erythema nodosum, hilar lymphadenopathy, arthralgia)
Heerfordts syndrome (Parotid enlargement, eye inflammation, facial paralysis, fever)
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14
Q

What’s the difference in TB and Sarcoides histology?

A

TB: caseating Granulomatous
Sarcoides: Non-caseating granulomatous

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15
Q

What test should you order for Sarcoides?

A

Serum angiotensin converting enzyme

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16
Q

What is sarcoides like?

A

TB, granuloma skin lesions

17
Q

What organs are involved in Sarcoides?

A

Lungs
Skin
Lymph

18
Q

When lips are the only part involved in “orofacial granulomatosis” what’s it called?

A

Cheilitis granulomatosa

19
Q

What is Melkersson-Rosentahl syndrome? three parts

A

Cheilitis granulomatosa
Facial paralysis
Fissured tongue

20
Q

What’s the most common facial part involved in orofacial granulomatosis?

A

Lips

21
Q

What’s Wegener’s granulomatosis similar to?

A

TB (necrotizing granulomatous)

22
Q

What’s the most common cause of death in Wegener’s granulomatous?

A

Renal involvement

23
Q

What do Wegeners granulomatosis oral lesions look like?

A

Strawberry gingiva

24
Q

How to diagnose Wegeners granulomatosis?

A

ANCA (anti neutrophil Cytoplasm antibodies) detection

25
Q

What do you treat Wegerers granulomatosis with?

A

Steroids

26
Q

What happens with Cinnamon sensitivity?

A

red gingiva
localized lesions
sloughing of mucosa

27
Q

What does sodium lauryl sulfate cause in toothpastes?

A

Superficial sloughing

28
Q

What is Quinke’s disease AKA?

A

Angioedema

29
Q

What is angioedema?

A

Edematous swelling of the soft tissues

30
Q

What causes Angioedema?

A

Mast cell degranulation_Histamine release…..or……

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE inhibitor meds)