Ch. 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the personal pronoun for ‘I’ in Greek?

A

ἐγώ

The term ‘ἐγώ’ is used to denote the first person singular.

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2
Q

What is the Greek personal pronoun for ‘we’?

A

ἡμεῖς

‘ἡμεῖς’ is the first person plural form.

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3
Q

What does the Greek word ‘κἀγώ’ mean?

A

and I; or I also

‘κἀγώ’ combines ‘καί’ (and) with ‘ἐγώ’ (I).

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4
Q

How do you say ‘you’ (singular) in Greek?

A

σύ

‘σύ’ is the second person singular pronoun.

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5
Q

What is the plural form of ‘you’ in Greek?

A

ὑμεῖς

‘ὑμεῖς’ is used to address multiple people.

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6
Q

What does the pronoun ‘αὐτός, -ή, -ό’ refer to?

A

he, she, it

This pronoun can refer to masculine, feminine, or neuter subjects.

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7
Q

What is the plural form of ‘they’ in Greek?

A

αὐτοί, -αί, -ά

These forms vary based on gender.

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8
Q

What is the Greek relative pronoun for ‘who’ or ‘which’?

A

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

These pronouns are used to introduce relative clauses.

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9
Q

What does the noun ‘ὁ ὄχλος’ mean?

A

crowd, multitude (of people)

‘ὄχλος’ refers to a large group or gathering.

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10
Q

What is the meaning of ‘τὸ ἔργον’?

A

work, activity; accomplishment

This noun can refer to various forms of work or tasks.

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11
Q

What does ‘ὁ λαός’ translate to in English?

A

people, populace

‘λαός’ refers to a community or body of individuals.

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12
Q

What does the term ‘ὁ δοῦλος’ mean?

A

slave; servant

‘δοῦλος’ indicates a person in servitude.

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13
Q

What is the Greek word for ‘death’?

A

ὁ θάνατος

‘θάνατος’ is a significant term in various contexts.

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14
Q

What does ‘ὁ οἶκος’ refer to?

A

house, dwelling; family

‘οἶκος’ can denote both a physical structure and a familial unit.

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15
Q

What is the meaning of ‘ὁ ὀφθαλμός’?

A

eye

‘ὀφθαλμός’ is the anatomical term for the organ of sight.

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16
Q

What does ‘ὁ ἄρτος’ mean?

A

bread, loaf; food

‘ἄρτος’ is commonly associated with sustenance.

17
Q

What is the Greek word for ‘place’?

A

ὁ τόπος

‘τόπος’ can refer to a physical location or position.

18
Q

What does ‘ὁ καιρός’ mean?

A

season, time; opportunity

‘καιρός’ can indicate both a temporal period and a favorable moment.