Ch. 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Greek term for love or adoration?

A

ἡ ἀγαπή

Represents deep affection or unconditional love.

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2
Q

What does ἡ ἁμαρτία mean?

A

sin, failure; guilt

Refers to moral wrongdoing or transgression.

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3
Q

What is the English equivalent of Γαλαλία?

A

Galilee

A region in Israel significant in biblical history.

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4
Q

What does ἡ γενεά translate to?

A

generation; age; kind

Refers to a group of individuals born and living at the same time.

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5
Q

What is the meaning of ἡ γῆ?

A

land; earth

Refers to the physical world or ground.

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6
Q

What does ἡ δόξα signify?

A

glory, splendor; reputation

Represents honor or high renown.

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7
Q

What is the term for authority or power in Greek?

A

ἡ ἐξουσία

Refers to the right or power to make decisions.

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8
Q

What does ἡ θάλασσα mean?

A

lake, sea

Refers to large bodies of water.

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9
Q

What is the Greek word for heart?

A

ἡ καρδιά

Represents the physical organ and often used metaphorically for emotions.

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10
Q

What does ἡ κεφαλή translate to?

A

head; superior

Refers to the upper part of the body or a leader.

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11
Q

What is the meaning of ἡ οἰκία?

A

house, building; family

Refers to a physical structure or household.

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12
Q

What does ἡ φυλακή mean?

A

prison; guard; watch

Refers to a place of confinement or the act of guarding.

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13
Q

What is the term for voice or sound in Greek?

A

η ̔φωνή

Represents audible expressions or speech.

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14
Q

What does ἡ ψυχή translate to?

A

soul; life; mind

Refers to the spiritual or immaterial essence of a person.

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15
Q

What is the Greek word for hour?

A

ἡ ὥρα

Represents a period of time, typically 60 minutes.

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16
Q

What does the particle μέν indicate?

A

indeed, certainly

Used to emphasize or affirm a statement.

17
Q

What is the function of μέν … δέ?

A

on the one hand … on the other hand

Used to contrast two statements.

18
Q

What does οὐδέ mean?

A

nor; not even; neither

Used to indicate negation.

19
Q

What is the meaning of οὐδέ … οὐδέ?

A

neither … nor (+new development)

Used to connect two negative clauses.

20
Q

What does οὔτε translate to?

A

nor; not even; neither

Similar to οὐδέ, used for negation.

21
Q

What is the function of οὔτε … οὔτε?

A

neither … nor (+sameness)

Used to connect two clauses that share a negative meaning.

22
Q

What does the particle τέ signify?

A

and; both (enclitic and postpositive)

Used to add information or items.

23
Q

What is the meaning of τε καί?

A

both … and

Used to express inclusion of multiple items.

24
Q

What does the interjection ἀμήν signify?

A

Amen! Certainly!

Used to affirm or agree with a statement.

25
Q

What does οὐαί express?

A

Woe! Alas!

An expression of sorrow or lamentation.

26
Q

What is the meaning of the adverb ἐκεῖ?

A

there (as in a place)

Indicates a specific location.

27
Q

What does οὕτως translate to?

A

thus, in this manner

Used to describe the manner of an action.