ch 9-10 test Flashcards
identify ways a facility can make a positive impression on a family who is visiting a resident
a. be courteous and friendly
b. Answer any questions
c. Be clean
d. Ensure there are no foul odors
List 3 ways to identify how you may be able to tell that a resident in a long term care
facility may be having trouble adjusting to their new environment.
a. Signs of depression (Ie crying, irritability)
b. aggression
C. Little interest in doing activities, socializing, etc
How can a Nurse Assistant help a resident adjust to their new life in a healthcare facility?
a. Do not rush the resident
b. Introduce the resident to any new roommates and other residents in the rooms on either side and across the hall
c. Explain day-to-day life in the facility and offer a tour
D. Explain how to use things such as the bed remote, TV remote, call light, telephone, etc.
List 3 ways a Nurse Assistant can make a positive first impression upon arrival to a
facility
a. Be kind and courteous
b. answer any questions
c. Complete any requests made by the resident
Describe the process of how to measure the height of a person who cannot get out of
bed
Position resident supine (flat on back), use a pencil to make a small mark on sheet at the top and bottom of the resident’s height
Define the term contracture
The permanent and painful shortening of a muscle, tendon, or ligament
Describe the nurse assistant’s responsibility during the transfer of a resident within a
facility
packing the resident’s belongings carefully, aid with physical transferring, introduce resident to new people, unpack belongings carefully
What should a Nurse Assistant do if a resident tells them they want to leave the facility against medical advice
tell the nurse, explain the risks, sign AMA form
How can the Nurse Assistant help a resident prepare for discharge
Compare inventory list while packing carefully, help resident into clothing of choice, help into wheelchair, help resident say goodbyes, take resident to pick-up area, say goodbye to resident
When does the Nurse Assistant responsibility for a resident’s discharge end
Until resident is safely in the vehicle with their belongings and doors of the vehicle are closed
What position should a resident be placed in for physical examination
Dorsal recumbent for breasts, chest, abdomen, and perineal area; lithotomy for the vagina; knee-chest for rectum or vagina
Define Circadian rhythm
24-hour day-night cycle
What is another word for sleep disorders
parasomnias
Name three foods/drinks that should be avoided at bedtime
a. Caffeine
b. chocolate
C. Heavy meals
List way a nurse assistant can show respect for a resident’s room
Always knock before entering, not move them w/o permission, report safety hazards
What is the bedside stand used for in a patient’s/resident’s room.
Storing equipment like emesis basins, urinals, soap, etc
What are some reasons that facilities may decide to use disposable items. List some
examples of disposable items that are used in a facility
It must be used and cared for properly, so disposables prevent infection and injury
Cups, paper gowns, tissues, gloves, masks, disposable razors, absorbent pads
Review how both clean and dirty linen should be handled in a health care facility.
Clean: wash hands, gather linen based on order of bed (mattress pad, sheets, blankets, bedspreads, pillowcases), carry away from body, place clean linen on clean surface,
Dirty: look for personal items in linen, roll linen away from body, do not shake, place in proper containers, not the floor, wash hands
What is the difference between a closed bed and an open bed
Closed is a bed completely made with the sheets in place. Open is with the linen folded down to the foot of the bed
define bariatrics
Branch of medicine that deals w the causes, prevention, and treatment of obesity
