Ch. 8 And 9 (8th Grade) Flashcards

1
Q

Constitutional purpose by which the branches of government keep one another from getting too much power

A

Checks and balances

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2
Q

The development of government in America was influenced by the Magna Carta an English bill of rights because

A

It establishes personal rights and limited government

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3
Q

For a constitutional amendment to be ratified it must be approved by ___________ of the states

A

Nine states or 3/4

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4
Q

Powers not specifically listed for the federal government are reserved for the states in the_________

A

10th

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5
Q

_________ Of both houses of Congress must approve a proposed constitutional amendment before it can be sent to the state for ratification

A

2/3

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6
Q

The process of changing the constitution it has always been started by

A

Congress

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7
Q

The process of ratifying an amendment to the constitution is left to

A

People

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8
Q

Powers not specifically listed for the federal

government are reserved to the states in the

A

10th amendment

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9
Q

Define federalism

A

A form of government the power is divided among the federal and state government

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10
Q

To help build a strong economy what did Hamilton asked Congress to create

A

A national bank

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11
Q

The whiskey rebellion was

A

Protesting against the tax on whiskey

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12
Q

Impressment was

A

Forcing people to fight for you when they are not on the side of your country

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13
Q

Pickney’s treaty

A

Gainful access to the Mississippi River in a new southern border

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14
Q

Jay’s Treaty

A

A with drawl of Britain from US soil

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15
Q

Washington’s approach to the war between Britain and France was

A

Neutral

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16
Q

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison opposed the creation of a national bank because

A

They thought it was unconstitutional

17
Q

What is a precedent

A

Something said that becomes an example

18
Q

The federalist stood for all of the following

A

The loose interpretation of the constitution in alliance with Britain a national bank and strong federal government

19
Q

The Republicans stood for all of the following

A

Strict interpretation of the Constitution a state bank in alliance with France and a strong state government

20
Q

The believe that Congress can only have the powers listed in the

A

Democratic Republican

Strict

21
Q

Were the leaders of the first political parties in America

A

Jefferson and Hamilton

22
Q

The boy for Congress should have the power to make laws that are implied with those listed in the constitution

A

Federalist

Loose view

23
Q

In his farewell address what’s your dangers to the republic did Washington and identify

A

No political parties and stay away from European affairs

24
Q

What did Hamilton and Jefferson argue over

A

National bank

25
The election of 1796 was the first I have what
Political parties
26
President Adams referred to the three French agents who donated abroad in line before negotiation with owned Americans as the
XYZ affair
27
The XYZ affair with lead to what in our country
A quasi-war in the Caribbean and an intensified split between the political parties
28
What principal describe the fundamental difference between the first two political parties
Their views of the Constitution
29
What were the alien and sedition acts
Very limited immigration and restrictive public opposition
30
What were the Kentucky and Virginia resolutions
Statements of protest | Nullified