Ch. 8 & 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Shays rebellion

A

led conservative nationalists to insist on a stronger central government

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2
Q

“Father of the Constitution”

A

James Madison

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3
Q

Delegates who met in Philadelphia in 1787

A

belonged to a social elite that distrusted democracy

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4
Q

The Great Compromise DIDNT include

A

an immediate end to the slave trade

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5
Q

The Bill of Rights primarily protects

A

the individual from the government and the majority

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6
Q

Hamilton’s fiscal program demonstrated

A

the constitution needed modifications to enable the government to carry out the enumerated powers in it

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7
Q

Washington’s cabinet all agreed the US should remain neutral in the war between France and Britain because

A

the United States could trade with both sides and reap huge profits

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8
Q

The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were protests against

A

alien and sedition acts

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9
Q

Hamilton and Jefferson were in closest agreement on

A

locating the national capital in the south

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10
Q

The election of 1800

A

marked a peaceful transfer from one party to the other

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11
Q

Was NOT and American artist in the late 18th century

A

Thomas Gainsborough

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12
Q

“flower of American shipbuilding”

A

clipper ship

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13
Q

Importance of Jefferson’s inauguration

A

marked the peaceful change of power from one political party to another

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14
Q

Expansionism DIDNT involve

A

stable communities and a strong sense of public good

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15
Q

Marbury v. Madison

A

established the principle of judicial review

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16
Q

Jefferson explained buying the Louisiana territory by arguing

A

the land would ensure liberty and the existence of the republic

17
Q

The US DIDNT argue that its neutral rights were being violated by

A

boycotts of American products and ships

18
Q

Embargo Act

A

an extreme effort that hurt the Americans more than the Europeans

19
Q

The Battle of Tippecanoe

A

made William Henry Harrison a hero to white Americans

20
Q

One of the greatest contributions of the Federalist Party

A

strengthening of the central government

21
Q

The War Hawks DIDNT want to

A

take Texas

22
Q

Treaty of Ghent

A

settled almost none of the outstanding issues

23
Q

The four major routes west

A

kept the regional cultures largely separated and distinct

24
Q

Monroe’s adoption of the American System showed

A

both parties had accepted the idea that the government should promote economic growth

25
The Monroe Doctrine did not
stipulate that the Europeans could no longer have colonies in the Americas
26
The Missouri Compromise
allowed the south to protect its interest in the senate
27
During the war of 1812 US forces invaded
Mexico
28
Jays Treaty and Pickney's Treaty
Both treaties defined the borders of the US
29
Rise of Political Parties and Alien and Sedition acts
The debates over Alien and Sedition acts led to the rise of politics
30
Neutral Rights and the Embargo Act
While trying to maintain neutral rights, the French and British harassed American ships, eventually leading to the embargo act
31
"Era of Good Feelings" and Missouri Compromise
The Missouri Compromise ended the Era of Good Feelings