Ch. 8 & 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Shays rebellion

A

led conservative nationalists to insist on a stronger central government

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2
Q

“Father of the Constitution”

A

James Madison

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3
Q

Delegates who met in Philadelphia in 1787

A

belonged to a social elite that distrusted democracy

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4
Q

The Great Compromise DIDNT include

A

an immediate end to the slave trade

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5
Q

The Bill of Rights primarily protects

A

the individual from the government and the majority

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6
Q

Hamilton’s fiscal program demonstrated

A

the constitution needed modifications to enable the government to carry out the enumerated powers in it

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7
Q

Washington’s cabinet all agreed the US should remain neutral in the war between France and Britain because

A

the United States could trade with both sides and reap huge profits

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8
Q

The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were protests against

A

alien and sedition acts

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9
Q

Hamilton and Jefferson were in closest agreement on

A

locating the national capital in the south

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10
Q

The election of 1800

A

marked a peaceful transfer from one party to the other

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11
Q

Was NOT and American artist in the late 18th century

A

Thomas Gainsborough

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12
Q

“flower of American shipbuilding”

A

clipper ship

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13
Q

Importance of Jefferson’s inauguration

A

marked the peaceful change of power from one political party to another

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14
Q

Expansionism DIDNT involve

A

stable communities and a strong sense of public good

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15
Q

Marbury v. Madison

A

established the principle of judicial review

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16
Q

Jefferson explained buying the Louisiana territory by arguing

A

the land would ensure liberty and the existence of the republic

17
Q

The US DIDNT argue that its neutral rights were being violated by

A

boycotts of American products and ships

18
Q

Embargo Act

A

an extreme effort that hurt the Americans more than the Europeans

19
Q

The Battle of Tippecanoe

A

made William Henry Harrison a hero to white Americans

20
Q

One of the greatest contributions of the Federalist Party

A

strengthening of the central government

21
Q

The War Hawks DIDNT want to

A

take Texas

22
Q

Treaty of Ghent

A

settled almost none of the outstanding issues

23
Q

The four major routes west

A

kept the regional cultures largely separated and distinct

24
Q

Monroe’s adoption of the American System showed

A

both parties had accepted the idea that the government should promote economic growth

25
Q

The Monroe Doctrine did not

A

stipulate that the Europeans could no longer have colonies in the Americas

26
Q

The Missouri Compromise

A

allowed the south to protect its interest in the senate

27
Q

During the war of 1812 US forces invaded

A

Mexico

28
Q

Jays Treaty and Pickney’s Treaty

A

Both treaties defined the borders of the US

29
Q

Rise of Political Parties and Alien and Sedition acts

A

The debates over Alien and Sedition acts led to the rise of politics

30
Q

Neutral Rights and the Embargo Act

A

While trying to maintain neutral rights, the French and British harassed American ships, eventually leading to the embargo act

31
Q

“Era of Good Feelings” and Missouri Compromise

A

The Missouri Compromise ended the Era of Good Feelings