Ch. 8

Question 1

Solute

Answer 1

Is dissolving in a solution

Question 2

Solvent

Answer 2

Where the solute dissolves

Question 3

Dissociation

Answer 3

Ionic compound that separates into ions as it dissolves

Question 4

Dispersion

Answer 4

Breaking into

Question 5

Ionization

Answer 5

Neutral molecules gain or lose electrons

Question 6

Solubility

Answer 6

Maximum amount of solute that dissolves in a given amount of

Question 7

Saturated solution

Answer 7

Solution contains as much solute as the solvent can hold

Question 8

Unsaturated solution

Answer 8

Less than the maximum amount of solute

Question 9

Supersaturated solution

Answer 9

Contains more solute than it can normally hold

Question 10

Concentration

Answer 10

Amount of solute dissolves in a specified amount of solution

Question 11

Molarity

Answer 11

Number of moles of a solute dissolves per liter of solution

Question 12

Acid

Answer 12

Compound that produces hydronium ions H3O+

Question 13

Indicator

Answer 13

Any substance that changes color in the presence of an acid or base

Question 14

Base

Answer 14

Compound that produce hydroxide

Question 15

Neutralization

Answer 15

Reaction between an acid and base

Question 16

Salt

Answer 16

Positive ions in a base to produce an ionic compound

Question 17

pH

Answer 17

Measure of its hydrodynamic ion concentration

Question 18

Buffer

Answer 18

A solution that is resistant to large changes in pH

Question 19

Electrolyte

Answer 19

Substance that ionizes or dissociates into ions when it dissipates in water