(Ch. 7) Vocab (Easements, Restrictions) Flashcards
The relinquishment of all rights and title to a property with no intention of reclaiming ownership (7-72)
Abandonment
One whose property is contiguous or next to (7-73)
Adjoining Owner
One in which the owner of the dominant premises can use the servient premises (7-71)
Affirmative Easement
A right, privilege or interest which one party has in the land of another.
Easement
An estate attached to and benefiting from the servient estate, e.g., an easement runs over the servient estate and serves the dominant estate’ also called the “dominant tenant”
Dominant Estate
An easement that is attached to runs with the land. It cannot exist apart from the particular land to which it is attached (7-72)
Easement Appurtenant
An easement that does not attach to the land is usually given to a quasi-public corporation such as the electric or phone company. (7-71)
Easement in Gross
A building or fixture that intrudes partly or wholly upon the property of another. (7-73)
Encroachment
A claim, lien, charge or liability attached to and binding of real property which affects or limits the title thereto (12-155)
Encumbrance
A personal privilege to enter the land of another for a specific purpose (7-73)
License
One in which the owner of servient premises is prohibited from doing something that is otherwise lawful (building fence that blocks ocean view)
Negative Easement
A common driveway used by two adjoining owners, creating an easement in favor of both (7-74)
Party Driveway
A wall erected on the line between adjoining properties, which are under separate ownership, for the use of both owners.
Party Wall
A plan or map of a certain piece or pieces of land (7-72)
Plat
Title obtained by possession for a prescribe period; prescriptive rights (7-72)
Prescription