ch 7 preneed funeral contracts Flashcards

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1
Q

preneeds as a funding strategy

A

funeral arrangements made in advance of need are called preeneed or preneed cases. a preneed arrangement congerence is one in which a consumer meets. with a funeral service professional and makes arrangements including the selection of goods and services they want to have provided at the time of their death

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2
Q

preeneed options

A

2 types, preplanned, and preplaned & funded, both options include

1) meeting with a funeral director
2) making arrangements
3) planning funeral events
4) selecting goods and services
5) gathering necessary info and documentation

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3
Q

reasons for prefunded preneeds

A

1) the primary reason is the opportunity for the purchasser to pay the expenses in advance
2) to relieve the burden on survivors to pay for the funeral at the time of death
other benifits include discounts, guaranteed pricing and reducing assets for any future medicaid elegibility

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4
Q

with preneeds a consumer can exercise greater control by providing intructions on various aspescts of a funeral srvice and the purchase of specific goods and services including;

A

1) choosing the method of final disposition
2) selecting a final resting location
3) choice of burial container
4) whether or not to have calling hours
5) preference for an open or closed caskey
6) where to hold a funeral or memorial service
7) information to include in a death notice or orbituary

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5
Q

family benefits

A

putting end of life affairs in order prior to death is a thoughtful, considerate and caring decision of great benifit to the survivors at the time of need. by documenting and memorizing death care decisions in advance, the family of a decedent is relieved of making difficult and emotional decisions at a time when grief and loss are a burden on their ability to cope and reason. these decisions may eliminate/resolve conflicts within a family when attempting to reconcile service related issures at the time of need`

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6
Q

a trust account is an account:

A

established by one individual to be held for the benifit of another

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7
Q

trust accounts create:

A

a fiduciary responsibility where one person has an obligation to act for anothers benifit

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8
Q

funds in a trust account may only be withdrawn:

A

as a consumer refund or to pay for the pre-arranged funeral following death

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9
Q

a limited number of states use :

A

escrow account to describe the relationship that exists in a trust account

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10
Q

caroline banton describes escrow as:

A

the use of third party. which holds an asset or funds before they are transferred from one party to another. the third party holds the funds until both parties have fufilled their contracual requirements

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11
Q

preneed funds must usually be deposited in an interest-bearing trust account with a financial institution:

A

the instutution is the trustee of the funds and has fiduciary responsibility to both the purchaser of the preneed and the establishment

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12
Q

the trustee:

A

distributes funds to the establishment after funeral services have been provided

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13
Q

states may require funds be held in federally insured institutions paying interest at prevailing reates:

A

and prohibit funds from being commingled with other accounts or monies. some states require less than 100% of the funds be placed in trust while others require 100%, and some may not mandate earned interest be deposited into account.

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14
Q

prepaid preneeds are:

A

contractual agreements. the establishment agrees to provide goods and services upon the death of the benificiary and recieves payment in advance from the purchaser

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15
Q

They purchaser may be:

A

and often is the same person as the benificiary

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16
Q

Many establishments use the FTC statement of funeral goods and services selected for a preneed contract by:

A

including specific contractual language, such as an express promise to pay and terms of payment. regardless of the form they are contracts, a term that bind the parties to the provisions it contains.

17
Q

recovable contract

A

may be terminated by the purchaser at an time prior to the death. When terminated, monies must be refunded to the purchaser.

18
Q

irrevocable contract

A

cannot by terminated or cancelled (may be transferrable). state mandated for a beneficiary seeking medicaid or SSI benefits

19
Q

When a funeral service preneed contract is guaranteed:

A

the establishment agrees to provide goods and services at the time of need for an amount not to exceed the amount of the preneed contract and any interest earned on that amount, and may be guaranteed for a set number of years.

20
Q

for guarantees with an expiration date,

A

they may have an option to extend the guarantee for an additional fee. Usually these contract agreements guarantee funeral home charges, but not cash advance charges.

21
Q

when a funeral service prepaid contract is non-guarenteed:

A

none of the prices on the contract are guaranteed to be the same when the provisions of the contract are carried out at the time of need

22
Q

(non guaranteed contract) the funeral establishment agrees to apply the amount prepaid (and any interest earned) to the final balance due at time of need but

A

the final balance due is based on the current prices associated with providing the goods and services at the time of need

23
Q

Individuals may open a:

A

savings or passbook account, purchase a certificate of deposit or open similar accounts with a financial institutionfor the deposit of funds to pay for funeral expenses

24
Q

depending on the state regulations these accounts could be

A

joint accounts naming the funeral establishment as an account holder, thereby allowing acess to the funds under ‘right of survivorship’ rules

25
Q

others may have a beneficiary listed:

A

by means of a TOD or POD generally speaking, these accounts are for the purpose of holding funds intended to pay for a funeral in the future, however, the funeral arrangements for which the funds are intended may or may not be preplanned.