Ch 6 - The Normal Distribution Flashcards
abcissa
horizontal (X) axis
ordinate
vertical (Y) axis
density
height of the curve for a given value of X; closely related to the probability of an observation falling in an interval around X
standard normal distribution
a normal distribution w/ a mean equal to 0 and a standard deviation equal to 1; denoted as N(0,1)
linear transformation
a transformation involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division of or by a constant
z score
number of standard deviations above or below the mean
standard scores
scores w/ a predetermined mean and standard deviation
percentile
the point below which a specified percentage of the observations fall
T scores
a set of scores w/ a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10