Ch-6 Flashcards

0
Q

Disequilibrium

A

Describes any price or quantity not at equilibrium

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1
Q

Equilibrium

A

The point at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal

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2
Q

Excess Demand

A

When quantity demanded is more than quantity supplied

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3
Q

Excess Supply

A

When quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded

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4
Q

Price Ceiling

A

A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service

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5
Q

Rent Control

A

A price ceiling placed on rent

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6
Q

Minimum Wage

A

A minimum price that an employer can pay a worker for an hour of labor

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7
Q

Surplus

A

Situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded; also known as excess supply

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8
Q

Search Costs

A

The financial and opportunity costs consumers pay when searching for a good or service

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9
Q

Supply Shock

A

A sudden shortage of a good

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10
Q

Rationing

A

A system of allocating scarce goods and services using criteria other than price

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11
Q

Black Market

A

A market in which goods are sold illegally

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