ch 52 Flashcards
removable prosthodontics
what is a partial denture?
removable appliance that replaces 1 or more teeth in an arch
what is a full denture?
replaces all teeth in dental arch
extraoral factors that can influence denture fabrication
phys/mental health, patient motivation, age, diet, social/economical factors, occupation
intraoral factors that influence denture fabrication:
musculature, salivary flow, residual alveolar ridge, oral mucosa, oral habits, tori
how is full denture supported in mouth
underlying tissue and ridge, hard and soft palate, mucosa
parts of a partial denture
framework, connectors, clasps, rests, artificial teeth
what happens during each appointment for a partial
record - gather info, xrays, photos
bite and shade - select teeth size, shape, create rest seats, final impression, bite registration lab Rx
parts of a full denture
base, flange, post dam, artificial teeth
part of denture that provides suction
post dam
what does it mean to duplicate a denture
make a copy in case someone loses or breaks it
2 types of full dentures outside of a complete denture
immediate, over
relining a denture
placing a new layer of acrylic on the tissue side of denture to make it fit tighter
alveoplasty
reshaping bone ridge
causes sore spots after a new denture or partial
denture rubbing tissue too much
how is a partial supported
bone ridge and teeth as abutments
+ & - of porcelain and acrylic
looks natural, durable - can chip/break, expensive
cheaper ; wear down
how many appt does it take to make a partial
5
what do bite and occlusal reg show us
max and mand arches coming together
what do we take into consideration when selecting denture teeth with a patient
age, shade, body size, male vs female
home care instruction for partial
maintain good oral hygiene, store in moist airtight container, do not adjust yourself
home care instruction for full
rinse at least 1x/day, clean all surfaces w denture brush, dont soak in hot water or bleach, fill sink halfway full when cleaning
taking final impression
custom tray w elastomeric impression material
festooning
carving anatomy into wax
without teeth
edentulous