Ch 5: Respiratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

And agent causing narrowing of the Bronchi

A

Bronchoconstrictor

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2
Q

Pertaining to the lungs

A

Pulmon/ary

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3
Q

Deprivation of oxygen for tissue use; suffocation

A

Asphyxia

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4
Q

Difficult breathing

A

Dys/Pena

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5
Q

Surgical puncture to aspirate fluid from the chest cavity

A

Thorac/o/centesis

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6
Q

Slimy fluid secreted by the mucous membranes

A

Mucus

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7
Q

Instrument used to measure breathing or lung volume

A

Spir/o/meter

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8
Q

Inflammation of the nose and pharynx

A

Nas/o/pharyng/eal

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9
Q

A device that creates a mist used to deliver medication for giving respiratory treatment

A

Nebulizer

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10
Q

And infection acquired during hospitalization

A

Nosocomial infection

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11
Q

Pus in the chest cavity

A

Py/o/thorax

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12
Q

Rapid flow of blood from the nose

A

Rhin/o/rrhagia

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13
Q

Noninvasive method of measuring oxygen in the blood by using a device that attaches to the fingertip

A

Pulse oximetry

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14
Q

Abnormal condition of dust in the lungs

A

Pneum/o/coni/osis

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15
Q

Inflammation of the tonsils

A

Tonsill/itis

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16
Q

Pain in the chest

A

Thorac/algia

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17
Q

Condition of absence or deficiency of oxygen

A

An/ox/ia

18
Q

Mucus secretion from the lungs, bronchi , and Windpipe expelled through the mouth

A

Sputum

19
Q

visual examination of the voice box

A

Laryng/o/scope

20
Q

Instrument used for visual examination of the bronchi

A

Bronch/o/scope

21
Q

Creation of an artificial opening into the windpipe

A

Trache/o/stomy

22
Q

Excision of the Adenoids

A

Adenoid/ectomy

23
Q

Portable instrument used to measure air flow early in forced exhalation; helps monitor as much and adjust medication accordingly

A

Peak flow meter

PFM

24
Q

Surgical repair of the nose

A

Rhin/o/plasty

25
Q

Inflammation of the The voice box, wind pipe, and bronchi

A

Laryng/o/trache/o/bronch/itis

26
Q

Blood in the chest cavity

A

Hem/o/thorax

27
Q

Abnormal condition of fungus in the nose

A

Rhin/o/myc/o/sis

28
Q

Able to breathe easier in a straight up right position; difficulty breathing in the supine position

A

Orth/o/pnea

29
Q

Condition of deficient oxygen to the tissues

A

Hyp/ox/ia

30
Q

deficient oxygen in the blood

A

Hyp/ox/emia

31
Q

Inflammation of the windpipe

A

Trache/itis

32
Q

Inflammation of the larynx

A

Laryng/itis

33
Q

Inflammation of the pharynx

A

Pharyng/itis

34
Q

Loss of elasticity of the alveoli resulting in distention causing stretching of the lungs. As a result, the body does not receive enough oxygen.

A

Pulmonary emphysema

35
Q

Rapid breathing

A

Tacky/pnea

36
Q

Excision of a lung

A

Pneumon/ectomy

37
Q

Respiratory disease characterized by coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath, caused by construction and inflammation of airways that is reversible between attacks

A

Asthma

38
Q

Infection of the nasal cavity, Pharynx, or larynx Usually caused by a virus

Commonly called a cold

A

Upper respiratory infection

39
Q

Resembling mucus

A

Muc/ous

40
Q

Normal breathing

A

Eu/pnea