Ch 5 Medical Plans Part II Flashcards

1
Q

What type of health insurance plans cover all accidents and sicknesses that are not specifically excluded in the policy?

A

Comprehensive plans

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2
Q

What type of injuries and services will be excluded from major medical coverage?

A

Injuries caused by war, intentionally self-inflicted injuries, injuries covered by Worker’s Compensation, regular dental/vision/hearing care, custodial care, and elective cosmetic surgery

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3
Q

What are the two types of flexible spending account?

A

Health care accounts and dependent care account

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4
Q

What are the tax implications for contributions to a health savings accounts by the individual insured?

A

Contributions are tax deductible

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5
Q

What are the three types of basic medical expense insurance?

A

Hospital, surgical and medical

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6
Q

What are the five basic characteristics of managed care plans?

A
  1. controlled access to providers
  2. comprehensive case management
    3 preventative care
    4 risk sharing
    5 high quality care
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7
Q

What is the purpose of the coinsurance provision in health insurance policies?

A

To prevent over utilization of the policy benefits

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8
Q

What is the main difference between coinsurance and co-pay?

A

Co-pay is a set dollar amount; coinsurance is a percentage of the expenses

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9
Q

What is the main principle of an HMO plan?

A

Preventative care

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10
Q

In what type of health plans are providers paid for services in advance, regardless of the services provided?

A

Prepaid plans

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11
Q

What provision provides for the sharing of expenses between the insured and the insurance company?

A

Coinsurance

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12
Q

When are newborns covered in individual health insurance policies?

A

From the moment of birth

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13
Q

How are HMO territories typically divided?

A

Geographic areas

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14
Q

What are usual/reasonable and customary charges based on?

A

Average charge for a given procedure in the specific geographic area

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15
Q

Who chooses a primary care physician in an HMO plan?

A

The individual member

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16
Q

Under what type of care do insurers negotiate contracts with healthcare providers to allow subscribers access to healthcare services at a favorable cost?

A

Preferred provider organization (PPO)

17
Q

What is the purpose of managed care health insurance plans?

A

To control health insurance claims expenses

18
Q

Why do HMOs encourage members to get regular check ups?

A

To help catch health problems early when treatment has the greatest chance for success (preventative care)

19
Q

Can an insured who belongs to a POS plan use an out of network physician?

A

Yes, but the co-pays and deductibles may be higher

20
Q

What is the role of the gatekeeper in an HMO plan?

A

To control cost for the services of specialists

21
Q

How can an HMO member see a specialist?

A

Referral by the primary care physician

22
Q

What is a fee-for-service health plan?

A

Under a fee for service plan, providers receive payments for each service provided